FX
Iran exercised EQ. Oil gained after Iran expressed
support for the agreement to freeze crude production, albeit without making a
commitment to it. Global equities were lifted by the overall optimism as well,
in the absence of stronger market cues yesterday. In the meantime, Fed released
Minutes of the Jan meeting and participants were increasingly apprehensive
about the developments in commodity and financial markets that could weaken
some foreign economies and weigh on domestic economic activity. The prospect of
further delays in rate hike gave sufficient comfort for equity markets to rally
overnight.
The USD weakened against risk proxies with
commodity-linked currencies benefiting the most. CAD, AUD, NOK and NZD were up
around 1% each. The greenback showed more resilience against safe havens amid
the risk-on mood. GBP swiveled in narrow range, uninspired by the mixed labour
report yesterday. In Asia, the dollar performance was also mixed with MYR on
the backfoot while PHP strengthened 0.3% against the buck. The former had
rebounded in early trades this morning, catching up on the overnight
action. KRW was runner-up, last seen around 1220. This morning, AUD
was dragged by its labour report. Australia lost 7.9K of jobs last month,
extending decline from its Dec prints. Jobless rate jumped to 6.0% from 5.8%.
China CPI missed consensus with a print of 1.8%y/y,
picking pace from previous 1.6%. Heartingly, PPI declined less than expected by
-5.3%y/y. Day ahead has Malaysia’s 4Q GDP due as well as rate decision from
Bank Indonesia. Our economist does not expect a rate move but this could be a
very close call with around half of those surveyed expecting another 25bps cut.
Beyond Asia, ECB releases Minutes today. UK’s EU Summit starts today.
Currencies
G7 Currencies
DXY – Mixed. USD
was mixed overnight – underperformed against the risk proxies (i.e. AUD, AXJs
firmer) and firmed marginally against the lower yielding currencies (EUR,
CHF, JPY) as risk sentiment was supported. US equities gained more than 1.5%,
helped by energy sector. In oil talks overnight, Kuwait and Iraq agreed to
hold production at January levels. Although Iran did not join the pact, they
sounded less defiant than thought, saying that they expressed support for the
deal to stabilise oil markets but added that they are still in process of
increasing production back up to pre-sanction levels. A coherent message
from both OPEC and non-OPEC members was positively perceived as an act to
stabilise oil market. Oil prices may face another hurdle later tonight
with DOE and EIA report on oil, gasoline and natural gas inventories. FOMC
minutes (released last night) was broadly in line with recent Fed speakers’
comments. Noted that “… developments in commodity and financial
markets as well as the possibility of a significant weakening of some foreign
economies had the potential to further restrain domestic economic activity,
partly because the large cumulative declines in energy and other commodity
prices could have pronounced adverse effects on some firms and countries that
are important producers of such commodities …waiting for additional
information regarding the underlying strength of economic activity and
prospects for inflation before taking the next step to reduce policy
accommodation would be prudent.” Minutes suggested that most FOMC members
believe there were not enough evidence to indicate if balance of risks to the
medium-term outlook had changed materially; some judged that recent
developments had increased the level of downside risks. In a speech early
this morning, Fed’s Bullard said that tightening is unwise as inflation
expectations fade. DXY was last seen at 96.90 levels. Bearish momentum
continues to show further signs of waning; daily stochastics is also turning
higher from oversold levels. Key support remains at 95.30 levels (previous
low). Resistance at 96.90 (200 DMA), 97.50 (50% fibo retracement of Jan high
to Feb low). Highlights of the week remaining include Jan CPI (Fri).
EURUSD – Bearish Bias. EUR fell amid supported risk sentiment overnight. Inverse correlation
between EUR and risk asset prices continues to hold, with its coefficient at
-0.71. We maintain our bearish EUR outlook over the next few weeks leading
into ECB meeting. We do not think the ECB is done with monetary easing. ECB
Draghi is determined to preserve ECB credibility and is expected to do
whatever it takes to get inflation back to 2%. We believe further adjustment
to QE program – to buy securities, lengthen QE program and/or further rate
cut are among some of the tools available. EUR was last seen around
1.1140 levels. We maintain our bias to sell on rallies, targeting a move back
towards 1.09 levels. Daily momentum has turned mild bearish bias while
stochastics are turning lower from overbought conditions. Support at 1.1050 (38.2%
fibo retracement of Dec low to Feb high) before 1.0950 (50% fibo). Resistance
at 1.1240 (23.6% fibo retracement of Feb low to high) before 1.1370 (previous
high). Highlights of the week remaining include ECB minutes (Thu); GE Jan
PPI; EU Summit; Euro-area Feb consumer confidence (Fri).
GBPUSD – Retail Sales Data Today. GBP traded 1.4240 – 1.4330 range yesterday. Labor report was mixed –
job growth slowed; unemployment rate steady while weekly earnings (ex-bonus)
rose to 2% (better than expected). Focus for the week
remains on EU summit on 18-19 Feb for hints of when a deal between UK and EU
may be reached. If a deal is reached, the earliest date the EU referendum
could take place is in Jun (possibly 23 Jun). Our base-case scenario is for
UK to vote to remain in EU. We continue to caution that uncertainty around
the EU referendum date and ongoing negotiations of UK’s relationship with EU
will add to volatility and weigh on GBP. On technicals, bullish momentum
is waning and stochastics is falling from overbought conditions. Next support
at 1.4080 (previous low). Resistance at 1.4350 (23.6% fibo retracement of Dec
high to Jan low). Highlights for the week remaining include Jan retail sales,
public finances (Fri).
USDJPY – Range-Bound. After
ending the previous session almost unchanged at 114.10, USDJPY is
on the slide this morning helped by the sell-off of the majors against the
JPY amid dollar softness overnight and a recovery in oil prices. Jan trade print
out this morning disappointed with exports falling for a fourth straight
month by 12.9% y/y and imports slumping by 18% y/y. The trade balance slipped
into a deficit of JPY645.9bn as a result. Pair is currently seen around
114.00 with daily chart is
still showing waning bearish momentum while
stochastics continues to rise from oversold levels. In
the absence of directional catalyst, range trading is still expected in the
near term. Barrier remains around 115.10 (38.2% Fibo retracement of Jan high to Feb low), 116.30 (50% Fibo).
Support continues
to be seen around 113.50 (23.6% Fibo).
NZDUSD – Maintain Bearish Bias. NZD rose above 0.66-handle overnight, tracking other risk proxies
higher. 4Q PPI data released this morning was worse than prior quarter (PPI
input fell -1.2% q/q vs. +1.6% in 3Q). We maintain our bearish call on the
NZD. This is due to a combination of factors including RBNZ explicit bias for
further easing and weaker NZD (as export prices remain soft), benign
inflation outlook, challenging dairy market dynamics, high risk of current
account deficit widening, further downside risk to growth outlook. NZD was
last seen at 0.6630 levels this morning. Technically, on intra-day NZD could
be biased to the upside. 4-hourly momentum and stochastics are mild bullish
bias. We still hold on to our NZD shorts (established on 5 Feb at 0.6720).
Looking to add to shorts on rallies. Resistance at 0.6680 (200 DMA). Next
support at 0.6620 (50% fibo retracement of Dec high to Jan low), before
0.6550 (38.2% fibo), 0.6470 (23.6% fibo).
AUDUSD –
Bad Jobs Drag. AUD pared mid-week’s gains
and was last seen around 0.7150 after Australia released a
poorer-than-expected labour report. Australia lost 7.9K of jobs last
month, extending decline from its Dec prints. Jobless rate jumped to 6.0%
from 5.8%. Much of the jobs lost was due to fall in full time hires by 40.6K
while that of part-time employment rose 32.7K. This print, whilst notoriously
volatile, underscores the fragility of the economy though the rise in
part-time hires reflects the flexibility of the labour market. On the charts,
retracements have met support around 0.7140 and further retreats could meet
support at 0.7080. Near-term uptrend still intact and next barrier to clear
is seen at 0.7210 (76.4% Fibonacci retracement of the Jan sell off). The
latest print is part of a volatile series and RBA is unlikely to act on two
data points. In the medium term, the lack of rate cut threats could continue
to keep the AUD supported on dips in a world of easing monetary policy though
global (or rather China) headwinds would see eager sellers on the topsides as
well. The result is volatile range trading as we had seen in the past six
months.
|
USDCAD – Downside Bias. The
pair slumped to levels around 1.3680 as we write in early Asia. This pair
is weighed by the oil gains and positive risk sentiments. Focus is now on 1.3600(100-DMA). Technically, the pair lacks downside
momentum even as it retains downside bias. A failure to break the 1.36-figure
could leave the pair in sideway trades within 1.3600-1.4050. Retail sales and
CPI are due on Fri.
Asia ex Japan Currencies
The SGD NEER trades 1.08% below the
implied mid-point of 1.3895. We estimate the top end at 1.3614 and the floor at
1.4176.
USDSGD – Bullish Bias. USDSGD is supported this
morning despite dollar softness overnight as investors sold off government debt
as reflected in the drop in 2-10Y yields by 0.57-2.25bp from yesterday. This
could be due to market focus on the possibility of a slope adjustment to the
SGD NEER following the weak economic data so far, though this is not our base
scenario for now. Last seen around 1.4050, pair has lost most of its bearish
momentum, and stochastics is still rising from oversold conditions. This
suggests risks remains on the upside for the pair in the near term. Pressure
thus appears to remain on the upside for the near term. Immediate resistance is
still around 1.4085 (38.2% Fibo retracement of Jan high to Feb low) ahead of
1.4120 (100DMA). Support remains around 1.4000 (23.6% Fibo).
AUDSGD – Weakened by Jobs. AUDSGD slipped from mid-week high to
levels around 1.0040 as we write. There could be an interim peak at this point
as the cross is dragged by Australia’s labour report which turned out weaker
than expected. Upmove is stalled for now and next support is seen at 0.9960. We
still see a double bottom for this cross with the 0.97-figure seen as a key support (double bottom – lows of Sep 2015 and Feb 2016).
Daily momentum and stochastics are showing signs of bullish bias. First level
of resistance at 1.0150 levels (200 DMA). Break above on daily close could see
an extension of the rally towards 1.0350 (previous area of resistance that has
kept the cross from going higher). Further moves beyond those levels see 1.0500
(38.2% fibonacci retracement of Sep 2014 high to double bottom), 1.0740 (50%
fibonacci retracement). We see further upside in AUDSGD
cross and suggest buying AUDSGD on dips towards 0.9960 – 1.0000 levels,
targeting first objective at 1.0350, before 1.0500, with a stop loss of 0.9680
(below double-bottom).
SGDMYR –
Bounded by 50 and 200 DMA. SGDMYR was a touch softer
as Ringgit reversed some of yesterday’s losses (thanks to oil prices). Cross
was last seen at 2.99 levels. Daily momentum and stochastics remain bullish
bias. Next resistance at 3.0090 (61.8% fibo retracement of Jan high to low),
3.02 (50 DMA). Support remains at 2.9430 (200 DMA).
USDMYR – Oil to Dictate. USDMYR eased off highs this morning, helped by supported sentiment
arising out of oil talks. Kuwait and Iraq joined Saudi, Russia, Qatar,
Venezuela to freeze oil production at Jan levels. While Iran did not agree,
they were less defiant than expected. They expressed support for the deal to
stabilise oil markets but added that they are still in process of increasing
production back up to pre-sanction levels. A coherent message from both OPEC
and non-OPEC members was positively perceived as an act to stabilise oil
market. Oil prices may face another hurdle later tonight with DOE and EIA
report on oil, gasoline and natural gas inventories. USDMYR was last seen at
4.1750 levels. Resistance at 4.2275
(38.2% fibo retracement of Jan high to Feb low). Support at 4.1770 (23.6% fibo)
before 4.1080 (200 DMA). Expect choppy price action today as we await Malaysia 4Q
GDP (12 noon) and oil inventory data (between 1130pm and 12 midnight).
1s USDKRW NDF – Shooting Star Candlestick? 1s USDKRW traded an overnight high of 1232.50 before retracing some of
its gains towards 1225. Yesterday’s price action suggests a shooting star
candlestick (opens higher, traded much higher before closing near its open) but
it remains too soon to conclude if this is a reversal of recent trend. If the
pair does closes below 1220 today, we could see further downside. We
watch further price action today. Suggest a tactical short at current levels
{1s krw ref at 1225}, targeting a move towards 1210 (50% fibo retracement of
1188 – 1232), before 1200 (50 DMA). Stop-loss above yest high of 1233.
USDCNH – Settling
Into Range. USDCNH was still on a gradual upmove yesterday and was last
seen around 6.5245. This pair has risen from oversold conditions and may trade
within 6.4850-6.5780 range now. CNH trades at a discount to CNY against the USD
of around 40pips. USD/CNY was fixed 85 pips lower at 6.5152 (vs. previous
6.5237). CNY/MYR was fixed 15 pips lower at 0.6401 (vs. previous 0.6416). The
RMB index based on the basket of currencies was last at 100.15 as of 29 Jan,
according to CFETS. CPI and PPI for Jan
in focus today. China CPI missed consensus with a print of 1.8%y/y, picking
pace from previous 1.6%. Hearteningly, PPI declined less than expected by
-5.3%y/y. Elsewhere, there are talks
of PBOC injecting CNY80bn with 7-day reverse repos.
SGDCNY – Rangy
Trades Ahead. This cross remained heavy this week, slipping from its
open to close at 4.6305. This cross sees increasing downside momentum at this
point. Next support is seen at 4.6065 (50-DMA) ahead of the next at 4.5830.
Rebounds to meet barrier at 4.6700.
1s USDINR NDF – Uptrend ahead of
Budget. This pair touched a high of 69.11 before
reversing lower. Trend is up ahead of the budget. Last seen around 68.75, we
continue to note a lack of momentum in this pair. However, uptrend seems to be
holding up and next barrier is seen at 69.15. We hold our view that there has
been bearish divergence in this pair and spot prices on the daily, weekly and monthly chart. Correction could thus be sharp. Support is seen at 68.25 before 67.80. At home, Revenue Secretary Hasmukh Adhia said that
India will miss FY16 direct tax target though overall tax target will be met.
Foreign investors sold U$115.4mn of equities and bought U$45.3mn of debt on 16
Jan. The budget for the next financial year will be delivered on 29-Feb.
USDIDR – Downticks Within Range. USDIDR is back below the
13500-levels this morning, helped by dollar softness overnight and an rebound
in oil prices. Pair is currently seen around 13461. Daily chart is still
showing bearish momentum, while stochastics is exhibiting signs of turning
higher. Continued positive sentiments over improving macroeconomic indicators
including the current account, and political stability, and the Jokowi
government’s push for infrastructure building and investment amid low oil
prices also remains supportive of the IDR for now. Still, the lack of
directional clarity should see moves with its current trading range of 13295
(year’s low) - 13610 (23.6% Fibo retracement of the Sep-Oct 2015 downswing) for
now. The JISDOR was fixed higher at 13504 yesterday from 13333 on Tue,
but a lower fixing is likely today given the spot’s softness this morning.
Sentiments for equities continued to be positive with foreign funds buying a
net USD42.26mn of equities yesterday. They however had removed a net IDR1.13tn
from their outstanding holding of debt on 16 Feb (latest data available). BI
rate decision is due later today and our economic team is not expecting a rate
cut at this meeting, though they still looking for at least one more rate cut
before end-1H 2016. Instead, our economic team is expecting BI to cut its
primary reserve requirement by 50bp to further ease monetary conditions and to
inject liquidity into the banking system. Consensus though is looking for
another 25bp cut to 7.0%.
USDPHP
– Bearish Bias.
USDPHP is on the slide this morning, tracking its regional peers broadly lower
against the USD. Pair was last seen around 47.550 with daily MACD still
showing waning bearish momentum, while stochastics is still tentatively turning
higher. 47.450-47.570 (23.6% Fibo, 50DMA) continues to provide support
intraday. Any upticks should be capped by 47.710 (21DMA). Risk aversion
continued yesterday with foreign funds selling a net USD13.21mn in equities.
USDTHB – Whippy. USDTHB continues to trade within its recent trading range of
35.500-35.820 as risk appetite improved slightly amid an oil rebound and
overnight dollar softness. Pair was last seen around 35.590 this morning with daily chart
still exhibiting mild bullish momentum, while stochastics remains on the
uptick. Immediate resistance is around 35.675 (38.2% Fibo retracement of the
Jan-Feb sell off) ahead of the next around 35.815 (50% Fibo). Support is
still seen around 35.500 (23.6% Fibo). Sentiments were mixed yesterday with
foreign investors purchasing
a net THB2.91bn
in equities but
selling a net THB1.76bn in government debt.
Rates
Malaysia
Local government bonds traded mixed with buyers still
seen on dips. The new 7y MGS 8/23 ended -2bps from previous close, with ample
volume dealing in the market. All eyes turn to Malaysia’s 4Q15 GDP to be
released at noon today.
In the MYR rates market, a foreign receiver was
selling a sizeable amount of 2y IRS and was met with quite a few local payers.
The 2y was dealt at 3.58% and 3.57%. 3M KLIBOR remained at 3.75%.
Firmer PDS market with Prasarana opening books for 7y,
10y, 15y, 20y and 25y sukuk guiding at 50-60bps above MGS. Final price came in
at 4.29%, 4.47%, 4.75%, 4.97% and 5.07% respectively. The bulk of the issuance
was heavier at the long end, which is also preferred by pension funds and
insurance. Decent volume of long-end JEP traded, with ’31 done at 5.50%
(MGS+129bps; IRS+120bps) and ’32 at 5.55-60% (MGS+130bps; IRS+120bps), looking
rather attractive. Market is still net buyer of JEP and EKVE for yield pickup.
GG and AAA spaces were still active, but given the new Prasarana levels, the
recently issued PASB offers few bps pickup over Prasarana for the same tenor.
RAM downgraded Golden Agri-Resources’ funding conduit, Golden Assets, to A1
from AA3 due to continued worsening of credit metrics and high debt levels, and
kept the outlook at negative due to weak debt coverage concerns.
Singapore
SGS opened weaker in tandem with the higher IRS rates,
but buying interest emerged after UST rebounded intraday. Benchmark SGS yields
ended unchanged to 1-2bps lower in a quiet market with thin liquidity. SGD IRS
saw some paying interests with the higher USDSGD and weaker than expected NODX
giving some support. The IRS curve bear flattened with the 2y +3bps while elsewhere
relatively unchanged.
Asian credits opened fairly strong before investors
began taking profit after 2 days of spreads rallying. In CDS, shorts were taken
back as well, pushing majority of them higher. Philippines is issuing a 25y
global USD bond with Initial Price Guidance at 4%, likely to come in at
3.60-65%. At the same time, it is offering to buy selected bond series in the
2016-2037 range. The high cash price bonds is an effort to reduce coupon
payable by offering a premium. PHILLIES which was initially sold off rallied
back on those premiums. But the laggard, PHILLY’40 was down 25cts as it was not
on the list. INDON sovereigns were also constructive with the ’26 and ’46 up
25-50cts. Chinese AT1s about 50cts lower on selling by PB accounts. Moody’s is
reviewing CNPC, SINOPEC and CNOOC for downgrade which widened their spreads by
about 10bps. The oil production freeze did not lent any support to oil prices.
Indonesia
Indonesia bond market corrected backed by expectation
that state budget revenue may decline with revision of oil price assumption
while on the other hand might increasing the bond supply to finance widening
state budget deficit. Reducing infrastructure expenses to maintain 2016 initial
budget deficit percentage of GDP is another option but would lead slower growth
of the economy. S&P rating agency during the day also stated that they may
delay upgrading Indonesia’s rating which have also given negative implication
towards the IGS prices. BI Governor of Boar meeting will decide today whether
they will continue easing the monetary policy or leave the reference rate at
current level. However, economist consensus sees a 25bps cut to 7.0%. Surely, a
cut would be positive for the bond market. 5-yr, 10-yr, 15-yr and 20-yr
benchmark series yield stood at 7.794%, 8.021%, 8.368% and 8.407% while 2y
yield shifts up to 7.593%. Trading volume at secondary market was seen heavy at
government segments amounting Rp17,530 bn with FR0056 as the most tradable
bond. FR0056 total trading volume amounting Rp3,858 bn with 105x transaction
frequency and closed at 102.483 yielding 8.021%.
Corporate bond trading traded heavy amounting Rp945
bn. ADMF02CCN1 (Shelf registration II Adira Finance Phase I Year 2013; C serial
bond; Rating: idAAA) was the top actively traded corporate bond with total
trading volume amounted Rp158 bn yielding 7.483%.
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