FX
Global
Investors on Wall Street took
profits from recent gains in the absence of strong market cues. Eyes were on
the big Apple event which launched fresh features for a broad range of its
products. The fall in its shares underscored some disappointment and contributed
to the negative sentiment overnight. Oil prices also rose with WTI crude last
seen at $44.20/bbl. Currencies had a divergence with NZD up +0.8% while CAD and
JPY traded on the backfoot against the USD.
That has fully reversed this
morning after RBNZ cut OCR by 25bps (as expected by most analysts including
ourselves). NZD is down almost 2%. AUD is dragged lower as well, down -0.7%.
Risk sentiments are a little shaky this morning and that favoured the JPY, up
+0.2%.
The day ahead brings China’s
inflation numbers for Aug. CPI is expected to be on the uptick, boosted by food
prices. Consensus expects 1.8% y/y (vs. 1.6% previously). PPI will continue to
be on the decline (-5.6%y/y). Australia has employment report with an average
forecast of 5k jobs added. For the past few months, the labour report has
surprised to the upside, lending support to the retail sector. However,
Treasurer Hockey warned of volatility in the jobs numbers as a rule change for
job services program could force more people to start looking for jobs. Other
data to note includes Philippines’ Jul trade, Malaysia’s Jul industrial
production, New Zealand’s Aug REINZ House Sales. China’s liquidity numbers for
Aug will be released anytime today. Beyond Asia, BOE meets today for rate
decision. With inflation still soft in UK and at risk of falling further due to
oil prices, BoE is expected to stress that external risks have risen and any
excessive GBP strength could see further downside risk to inflation and derail
the policymakers’ effort to anchor inflationary expectation. US has its usual
initial jobless claims to watch.
Currencies
G7 Currencies
DXY – Soft. USD rose following
huge jump in US job openings and positive equities (in Asia and Europe). But
early USD strength was reversed as US equities ended negative into the close
overnight. Our house view for a 25bps dovish rate hike in Sep (FOMC decision on
18 Sep, 2am SGT) remains. There is a high likelihood of a dovish-biased
statement and quarterly projection, in attempt to remind markets that monetary
conditions remain accommodative and that the pace of tightening will be very,
very gradual. And Fed remains data-dependent. DXY was last at 96 levels.
Weekly, daily momentum remains bearish bias. Support remains at 95.60 (38.2%
fibo of Mar high to Aug low), 95.00 (200 DMA). Resistance at 96.50 (50 DMA)
before 97.40 (61.8% fibo). There could be some softness in the days ahead as
market continues to calibrate their position ahead of FOMC meeting next week;
we noted that market-implied probability of rate hike in Sep remains near low
levels of 28% but this remains fickle. Week remaining brings Jul JOLTS job
openings (Wed); initial jobless claims (Thu); Aug PPI; Sep Prelim Univ. of
Michigan Sentiment (Fri).
EUR/USD – Consolidate. EUR firmed as risk
sentiment took a turned softer into NY close overnight. Inverse relationship
between EUR and risk sentiment still holds. EUR last seen at 1.1220 levels this
morning. Daily stochastics continues to show signs of turning higher from
oversold territories. Resistance at 1.1230 (21 DMA) before 1.1270 (200 DMA).
Support remains at 1.1080 (50 DMA), 1.1050 (76.4% fibo of retracement of Aug
low to high). We continue to reiterate that EUR could be caught between a
rock and a hard place – dovish ECB (adds to sell EUR on rallies impetus) meets
risk aversion (negative equity sentiment sees EUR supported). Week remaining
brings FR Jul IP (Thu); GE Aug CPI; Euro-area Finance Ministers meeting in
Luxembourg (Fri). US markets are closed for holidays on Mon.
GBP/USD – Focus BoE Meeting & Minutes. GBP halted its 2 day rally as industrial
production, manufacturing production and trade deficit (widened) disappointed.
On technicals, daily stochastics continues to turn higher from oversold areas
but momentum is flat. That suggests price action could consolidate before
BoE meeting later. Focus today on BoE meeting and minutes. Previous meeting saw
MPC members voted 8-1 in favor of keeping policy rate and asset purchase
unchanged. BoE MPC statement and press conference were slightly less hawkish
than expected. GBP was last at 1.5360 levels. Key support at 1.5350 (200
DMA), before 1.5260 (50% fibo
retracement of Apr low to Jun high). Resistance at 1.55 (21, 100 DMAs). With
inflation still soft and at risk of falling further due to oil prices, GBP
strength is not desired as excessive GBP strength could see further downside
risk to inflation and derail the policymakers’ effort to anchor inflationary
expectation. Key data for the week remaining includes BoE meeting; house price
balance (Thu); Jul Construction output; GfK inflation expectations (Fri).
USD/JPY – Slow Grind Higher. USD/JPY move higher yesterday was cut short by dollar
weakness, drop in the Nikkei as well as by exporter sales around current levels
(according to press reports). Currently hovering around the 120-region with
intraday momentum still bullish, though stochastics is tentatively falling from
overbought levels. This suggests that the grind higher is .likely to be
gradual. Moreover, pair is currently entering an intraday ichimoku cloud,
suggesting range-bound trades are possible. Look for support around 119.80
(21DMA) before the next at 118.97 (bottom of the cloud). Rebounds should meet
resistance around 120.80 (100DMA) ahead of 121.40.
AUD/USD – Bears Reassert. AUD slipped below 0.70-figure and was
around 0.6970 as we write. Intra-day momentum indicator has started to turn
lower with MACD near the zero line. Support is seen at 0.6908. Upticks should
be resisted by 0.7040. Up to this point, AUD has been
hammered by China, by concomitant effects of commodity demands as well as its
deterioration in terms of trade. The fall in exports seem to have slowed and
approaching a bottom and we think that AUD might also be reaching a bottom as
well. However, this bottom will be an extended one as the lift-off is not seen
yet. It could take some time for cheap AUD to lift exports of tradeable goods
and tourism, as well as retail sales before investors and corporates can be
convinced to increase business spending. Australia has Aug employment due and
consensus expects a mild addition of 5K to employment last month. The labour
report has been solid for the past few months and this was owed in part to
flexible wages. Treasurer Hockey warned that unemployment numbers could see
some volatility due to changes in job services program that forces people
previously on welfare to look for jobs.
USD/CAD –Two Way Action. USDCAD rebounded to levels around 1.3280.
First barrier is seen at 1.3300 while support is still marked by the base line
of the daily ichimoku cloud at 1.3153. This line has been a formidable support
for the pair. A break here might see an extension towards next support
around 1.3007 (50-DMA) which is near the 23.6% Fibonacci retracement of the
May-Aug rally. Bank of Canada maintained 0.5% benchmark interest rate. The
central bank said that the cheaper CAD and sustained household spending is
aiding recovery from “shock of lower oil prices”. Governor Poloz said that
economic adjustments to lower commodity prices will take “considerable
time”.
NZD/USD – Bears Re-emerged. RBNZ cut rates by 25bps to 2.75%, as
expected. The cut came off the back of slowing economic activity due to
plateauing of construction activity in Canterbury, weakening in business and consumer
confidence. RBNZ mentioned that economy is now growing at an annual rate of
around 2% (vs. previous quarterly statement where it mentioned 2.5%). Growth
outlook for 1Q 2016 has been revised down to 2.2%, from 2.3%. RBNZ added that
some further easing in the OCR (policy rate) seems likely; further depreciation
is appropriate (given sharp decline in NZ export commodity prices). NZD was
above 0.64-handle and traded down to 0.6257 low following the RBNZ
announcement. NZDremains well within the downtrend channel since Apr. Weekly,
daily momentum remains bearish bias. Next Support at 0.6250 (previous low in
Sep), before 0.60. Looking ahead we expect RBNZ to cut OCR by another 25bps to
2.50% by end-2015, amid downside risks to dairy sector, growth and inflation.
We reiterate our bearish bias for NZD on a combination of drivers CPI inflation
at 15-year lows with risk of staying low for longer on low oil prices and weak
dairy prices, prospect of dairy prices staying low for longer (although recent
auction saw the 2nd back to back increase after 10 consecutive declines),
benign wage inflation, declining ToT amid weakening demand. Week remaining
brings BusinessNZ Aug Mfg PMI; Food Prices (Fri).
Asia ex Japan Currencies
The SGD NEER trades 1.06% below the implied mid-point
of 1.4080. We estimate the top end at 1.3795 and the floor at 1.4365.
USD/SGD – Bullish. USD/SGD sold off ahead of the
general elections tomorrow, pushing the pair above the 1.42-handle this
morning. Onshore markets will be closed for Polling Day tomorrow and back on
Mon. Pair is currently seen around 1.4233 with intraday MACD forest showing
waning bearish momentum, with stochastics tentatively bullish bias. Par should
find support around 1.4115 (100DMA), while barrier is seen around 1.4296
(fresh-5 year high seen on 8 Sep).
AUD/SGD – Mild Downside Risks. This cross was dragged lower along with most AUD
crosses by the slump in its fellow antipodean after RBNZ cut OCR this morning.
Last seen at 0.9890, daily MACD shows waning bearish momentum while intra-day
MACD still points to more downside. As such, dips towards 0.9830 might be
supported. Barrier is seen around 0.9970, which coincides with the 4-hourly
ichimoku cloud.
SGD/MYR – No Interim Double Top; Push Higher
Continues. SGDMYR defied its interim double-top, breaking its resistance and
continues to trade all-time high of 3.0769 this morning. Move was due to
Ringgit weakness. On technicals, the potential interim double-top formation we
mentioned remains pre-mature according to price action. We cautioned that
Interim resistance remains at 3.0560 levels (previous high) if broken could see
moves towards 3.0840 (123.7% fibo projection of Aug high to Sep low). Daily
momentum and stochastics continue to indicate further upside.
USD/MYR – Turned Higher. USDMYR continued to push higher in the
open following oil price weakness and weak US equity sentiment overnight. Pair
was last seen at 4.3770. On technicals, price action yesterday suggested a
shooting star candle formation but we cautioned that further confirmation is
needed. Price action and close yesterday suggested that downside move may not
materialised. We continue to monitor price action and close further today for
indication. Support remains at 4.33, 4.30 levels. Next resistance at 4.3790
(150% fibo projection of Aug high to Sep low). We continue to reiterate that
MYR at current levels is not a reflection of fundamentals and that the weakness
is expected to be temporary. Malaysia’s economic fundamentals remain intact.
2015 growth is still expected to come in at 4.9%; current account to GDP
remains in surplus.
1s KRW NDF – BoK Meeting. 1s KRW traded a low of 1186 levels
yesterday but turned higher tracking the negative risk sentiment (from US
equities overnight). Focus today on BoK meeting. We expect BoK to keep
policy rate on hold at 1.5% (on Fri BoK meeting) amid tentative signs of pick
up in domestic consumption and implementation of supplementary budget. Medium
term, we continue to reiterate our bearish view for KRW - on concerns over
growth/domestic consumption/ tourism/ foreign investment against a backdrop of
subdued inflation, weak activity data, soft exports, and rising household debt
(165% of annual household disposable income). Last seen at 1200 levels.
Continue to favour buying on dips towards 1210, before 1220 (123.6% fibo
projection of Aug high to Sep low).
USD/CNH – Two-Way
Trade. USD/CNH extended its rise this morning, supported by weaker risk
sentiments and was last seen around 6.4690. Current momentum is bearish but we
still see strong support around 6.4353 ahead of the next at 6.4030. Range-bound
trade is expected to be within 6.4030-6.5150. We recall that prospects of
further yuan depreciation dim after Premier Li assured that there is no basis
for further yuan depreciation. As of 9 Sep, USD/CNY was fixed 7 pips
lower at 6.3632 (vs. previous 6.3639). CNY/MYR was fixed 22 pips lower at
0.6721 (vs. previous 0.6743). China Guangdong and Hong Kong are In the
midst of expanding cross-border yuan borrowing. MOF announced a series of
fiscal polcies with acceleration of major constructions, further tax deductions
for small businesses and more duty free zones to boost consumption. To
alleviate public debt, the government will also encourage public private
partnership to boost private investment.
SGD/CNY – Double Bottom? This pair is back on the decline and was
last seen around 4.4870 but daily momentum shows bearish momentum is still waning.
The conversion line of the daily ichimoku cloud seems to be guiding the cross
lower for now but support is seen around 4.4560. Given a lack of momentum,
expect some support on dips now.
USD/INR – Two-Way Trade. USDINR gapped down yesterday and closed at
66.4113. MACD shows little momentum on either side and we continue to expect
two-way action to dominate within 65.70-67.00. Price action suggests that bias
is still to the upside. 1-month NDF hovered around 66.97. Support is still seen
around 66.38. Dips continue to be supported by portfolio outflows. Foreigners
sold USD95.3mn of equities on Tue and UD94.5mn of bond holdings. Better risk
sentiments of late may provide some anchor for the rupee though expect rate cut
expectations to support the USDINR on dips. RBI Deputy Minister Mundra said
that the central bank does not defend any specific levels for the rupee and
that there is progress towards 6% CPI target by 2016. PM Modi will end the
latest parliament session and the next parliamentary meeting will happen in
late Nov. This could affect chances of a GST implantation by Apr next year.
USD/IDR – Capped. USD/IDR remains on the uptick, inching
within striking distance of the 14300-handle. The stimulus package announced by
President Jokowi yesterday (see below) failed to excite the markets.
Concerns remain about the sluggish domestic economy amid global growth concerns
and imminent US Fed fund rate hike. Pair is currently hovering around 14293
with momentum indicators showing no strong bias and stochastics falling from
overbought levels. This suggests that further upside could be capped ahead.
Further upside today should still see resistance around 14350, while any dips
should find support around 14200. 1-month NDF continues on its climb higher at
14520-region with the bias now tilted to the upside. The JISDOR fixed lower at
14244 after Tue’s record fixing of 14285. The sell-off in Indonesian equities
continued with foreign funds selling a net USD30.05mn of equities yesterday.
Yesterday, the government announced a slew of measures to liberalize the
economy, revising 89 regulations out of the 154 proposed, as part of the
stimulus package. As well, a second stimulus package aimed at boosting
competitiveness and business certainty would be announced at end-Sep.
USD/PHP – Two-Way Moves. USD/PHP remains on the uptick,
tracking its regional peers higher. Pair is hovering around 46.958, within
striking distance of the 47-figure again. The better-than-expected export print
(-1.8% y/y vs. consensus’ -3.9% and Jun’s 1.8%) though could possibly be
slowing the pair’s grind higher this morning. A daily break above the 47-figure
could see the pair re-test the high seen on 28 May 2010 at 47.080. Risks are
still mildly to the downside as indicated by both momentum indicators and
oscillators. Any dips should find support around 46.670 still. 1-month NDF is
back above 47-figure at 47.160 with the 1-month having lost most of its bearish
momentum, and stochastics is bullish bias, suggesting further upside is
likely. The sell-off in equities continued unabated with foreign funds
selling a net USD30.98mn of equities yesterday. Exports fell by 1.8% y/y in
Jul, a pace similar to Jun’s, but better-than-consensus’ -3.9%.
USD/THB – Upside Bias. USD/THB remains on the uptick,
testing our resistance at 36.250. With risks now to the upside as indicated by
both intraday MACD and stochastics, a re-test of our resistance level is
likely. A clean break of that level could see the pair headed towards the
36.500-levels. Continued domestic concerns (growth, politics) amid global
growth concerns and possible imminent US Fed rate hike and weak THB policy
should keep the pair supported. Dips should find support around 36.090 (21DMA)
before the next at 35.930 (50DMA). Thai assets sell-off continued with foreign
funds selling a net THB1.44bn and THB2.61bn in equities and government debt,
keeping the pair supported.
Rates
Malaysia
In the local government bond market, there was buying at the belly of
the curve as the 7y MGS 9/22 and 10y MGS 9/25 ended 7-8bps lower. Players turn
to the next auction of a new 3y benchmark MGS 3/19.
IRS levels mostly lower, with the 5y trading at 4.23%. Onshore players
differed from offshore players as we noted reluctant onshore payers and hopeful
receivers at every uptick. The pressure was heavier yesterday as MGS rallied.
Basis saw further tightening bias and we believe players may have shaken off the
fear of higher USDMYR. 3M KLIBOR remained at 3.73%.
Local PDS space saw better buying, with keen interest for longer dated
Plus papers. Plus 26, 27 and 28 tightened 3bps with MYR55m traded in total. At
the belly, Telekom 24s and Dana 24s tightened 4bps and 2bps respectively. The
AA space was mixed, with Kesturi widening 3bps and SEB tightening 3bps at the
long end. With lower govvy yields, we begin to see liquidity return to the PDS
space as real money is picking up papers. We think 9y GGs may offer value at
current MTM levels.
Singapore
SGS market relatively quiet compared to previous days. Yields closed
2-4bps lower which gave PD accounts a chance to take a breather as most are
long on bonds. Swap spreads remain wide, with the 10y at -21bps. We suggest to
stay cautious as higher USDSGD would push funding rates back up and SGS to
underperform.
Asian credit space was very active as Chinese equity markets were up.
Asian CDS opened tighter with decent buying interest and credit buyers took
advantage of higher US Treasuries. Chinese IGs tightened 5-10bps on average,
with tech and financial names bidded up. INDON sovereigns traded 0.50-1pt
higher ahead of economic stimulus announcement. Primary market was fired up led
by financial names. Shanghai Pudong Development Bank (Baa1/BBB+) issuing 3y USD
bond with guidance at T3+175bps. Export-import Bank of China (Aa3/AA-) coming
out with 5y and 10y USD bonds with guidance at respective T5+135bps and
T10+165bps. Korea Development Bank (Aa3/A+) opened book for 10y USD bond
guiding at T10+135bps. We also heard China Construction Bank may be in the
pipeline for a 3y AUD bond. On rating changes, China Oriental was upgraded to
B2 from B3 by Moody’s.
Indonesia
Indonesia bond market corrected slightly positive after a slump of
prices for the past several days amid minimum market sentiments. This occurred
on the note of expectation of government “big stimulus” announcement which was
announced later post market closed. However, the second package of the stimulus
seems to be more on regulation by simplifying several regulations or
deregulating. On the other hand, central bank also announce measure to help the
local currency including improving the management of foreign exchange flows.
Market player may be disappoint by the announced stimulus as what they really
are aiming is government infra stimulus in short disburse of funds to
productive assets o boost the economy. We see bond market may move sideways
with a negative tone today. 5-yr, 10-yr, 15-yr and 20-yr benchmark series yield
stood at 8.667%, 9.043%, 9.301% and 9.364% while 2y yield shifts up to 8.228%.
Trading volume at secondary market was seen thin at government segments
amounting Rp9,489 bn with FR0070 as the most tradable bond. FR0070 total
trading volume amounting Rp1,417 bn with 59x transaction frequency and closed
at 96.088 yielding 9.043%.
Corporate bond trading traded heavy amounting Rp968 bn. BEXI01BCN3
(Shelf registration I Indonesia Eximbank Phase III Year 2013; B serial; Rating:
idAAA) was the top actively traded corporate bond with total trading volume
amounted Rp278 bn yielding 8.778%.
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