Showing posts with label Definitions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Definitions. Show all posts

Friday, October 15, 2010

Introduction to Securitisation




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Securitisation is a financial technique of pooling various categories of assets and creating securities in order to represent an aggregated and pooled assets.

These assets are usually homogeneous with relatively same characteristics.

The assets are legally isolated from the source so that the securities will not affected by the financial performance of the originator. 

The value of the securities comes for the pool of assets and its related income stream.

As it is legally a stand-alone structure, investors rights are only to the pooled asset.

Key definitions:


Asset backed securities (ABS):
Bonds that are issues pursuant to a securitisation transaction. Such bonds shall exclude bonds that are capable of being converted into equity. Examples of such excluded bonds include exchangeable bonds and bonds with attached warrants.
  
Securitisation transaction:
An arrangement that involves the transfer of assets or risks to a third party where such transfer is funded by an issuance of bonds. Payments to investors are derived directly or indirectly form the cash flows of the assets.

Wednesday, September 29, 2010

Definitions of Major Bond Market Terminology




Today's lesson is on definitions of various major bond market terminology. Below is a small list of key terminology:

Bonds: obligation to pay and/or redeem agreed amounts on specified future dates
Secured Bonds: security (financial and/or asset) attached to the bonds
Face Value: the promised value of a bond
Bond Price: current value of bonds
Coupon: the periodic payments made by issuers as a form of rental for issuing
Yield: the actual cost of financing


It is also important to note the relationships between the definitions. Below are the links between the key terminologies.

§Coupon is not related to Yield
§Yield is proportional to Tenure
§Yield is proportional to credit risk
§Coupon is more of a marketing tool
§Coupon is subject to issuer’s cash flow ability
§Yield is inversely proportional Bond Price
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