FX
Global
US/EU equities managed to closed on a positive note
overnight, despite IMF cutting its 2015 growth forecast. Broad USD strength
across most currencies overnight as market awaits BoJ (today) and ECB (Thu).
While it is widely-expected that BoJ is likely to stand pat, there are
increased talks of cut to interest on excess reserves (IOER currently at
+25bps). USD/JPY rose to 5-day high of 118.87 overnight; EUR, AUD, NZD, CAD
were all weaker against the USD. Renewed weakness in oil prices on IMF cut to
global growth outlook and Iran suggesting that crude could fall to $25/bbl.
Gold up to 4.5-month high of $1,297.
In overnight news, IMF lowered its 2015 global
economic growth forecast to 3.5%, from 3.8%. IMF advised advanced
economies to maintain accommodative monetary policies to avoid increasing
real interest rates as cheaper oil heightens the risk of deflation. Earlier
this morning, NZ 4Q CPI came in weaker than expected (-0.2% q/q vs. 0%
Cons.), taking NZZ lower.
Day ahead in Asia focus on BoJ policy statement, BoJ
Kuroda speech and Malaysia CPI. For Europe, EC IP; FR, IR CPI; and FR current
account as well as UK ILO Employment rate, BoE Minutes are due for release.
For US, MBA new mortgage applications, building permits/housing starts data
are on tap. US strength likely to stay supported, against most AXJs and
majors.
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G7 Currencies
DXY – Consolidation. USD
bulls took charge overnight as IMF growth forecast favored a strong US growth
outlook (lifted 2015 forecast to +3.6% from +3.1%) while cutting global growth
outlook. Bearish EUR bets off the back of ECB QE hopes and bearish JPY off
the back of IOER cut speculation also supported the greenback. Meanwhile NAHB
index of homebuilder sentiment eased slightly, albeit still at multi-year
highs. Day ahead brings MBA new mortgage applications, building
permits/housing starts data. USD likely to stay supported ahead of BoJ
(today) and ECB (Thu). We have previously indicated a daily close above
92.50-75 levels could see an extended move higher, and this has now taken
place.
USD/JPY – Consolidating Still. The USD/JPY is retreating after being on
the uptick over the past two sessions, dragged down by global growth concerns
and dips in domestic equities. Pair is currently hovering around 118.66 at
last sight with intraday MACD and slow stochastics still showing bullish
momentum. BOJ policy decision later this morning will be eyed, though no
surprises are expected. Post-meeting press conference by the governor could
reveal greater insights into any changes to the 2% inflation target and
further easing measures. Look for the pair to re-test the 119-figure today.
Support is seen around 117.55.
AUD/USD – Range-bound. AUD traded lower towards 0.8160 as IMF cut global growth outlook
overnight, erasing earlier gains due to better than expected China data
yesterday. Intra-day range of 0.81 – 0.82 expected ahead of
much-awaited ECB meeting tomorrow. 4-hourly momentum is bearish bias;
stochastics are falling. Westpac consumer confidence was stronger than
expected this morning. No data for release in Australia this week.
EUR/USD – Fade
Rallies. The pair traded lower towards 1.1540 lows
as market positioning-trade for ECB QE takes hold ahead of ECB meeting (Thu).
German ZEW released yesterday surprised to the upside but only to be met with
selling pressure. Greece elections (Sun) is also likely to weigh on the EUR
as Euroskeptics Syriza party seems to extend its lead in polls ahead of Sun
election. Day ahead EC IP; FR, IR CPI; and FR current account. Intra-day
range of 1.1450 – 1.16 expected.
EUR/SGD – Range.
EUR/SGD traded 1.5440-1.5540 range yesterday as market awaits ECB decision on
Thu. Likely to trade within recent ranges with mild upside bias. Daily
stochastics is now rising from oversold levels. 1.54 – 1.56 range expected
intra-day.
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Regional
FX
The SGD NEER trades at 0.77% below the implied mid-point
of 1.3284 with the top end estimated at 1.3017 and the floor at 1.3552.
USD/SGD – Consolidating Higher. The USD/SGD briefly broke above the 1.34-levels yesterday before
retreating, but continued to consolidate higher. This morning, the pair is fast
approaching the 1.34-level, currently hovering around 1.3997, and break of this
level is likely. With momentum still bias to the upside as shown by intraday
MACD, a firm break of the 1.34-level would expose immediate barrier around
1.3412 (yesterday’s high) ahead of the stronger barrier around 1.3450. Support
is seen around 1.3275 today.
AUD/SGD – Sideways. The
AUD/SGD is back on the uptick after retreating from yesterday’s high of 1.0995,
lifted by the relative weakness in the SGD. Cross is currently sighted
around 1.0936 with intraday momentum indicators showing little directional
clarity. Look for the cross to trade sideways within 1.0780-1.1060 today.
SGD/MYR – Upside Bias.
The SGD/MYR gapped higher this morning to 2.7009 from yesterday’s close of
2.6973 on the back of MYR weakness. The cross continues to edge higher to hit a
new multi-year high this morning of 2.7050. With USD/MYR expected to edge even
higher today, look for further upmoves in the cross with new hurdle likely
around 2.7065. Dips today are likely to see support around 2.6850. Watch for possible intervention to cap SGD/MYR upside.
USD/MYR – Upside bias. Pair was lifted above 3.60 as market digests PM Najib’s statement and
BNM Zeti’s comments yesterday. Fitch comments on “more likely than not” to
downgrade Malaysia rating, and falling oil prices also weigh on the Ringgit.
While budget deficit forecast for 2015 was revised to 3.2% to GDP from 3%;
fears that fiscal consolidation efforts being shelved, resolution to 1MDB; soft
oil prices and repercussions as well as rating downgrade will continue to weigh
on the ringgit. We have highlighted in our note on 14 Jan that we expect
USD/MYR to trade higher towards 3.70 for 1Q on those above-mentioned
concerns. Expect the pair to remain supported on those reasons amid ECB
QE (weak EUR) and strong USD trend. Spot traded 3.6245; 1s NDF nearly traded
3.6400 this morning. Intraday spot range 3.6050 – 3.64 expected. MACD and Stoch
are also supportive for upside. Malaysia CPI on tap today.
USD/CNY was fixed at 6.1268 (+0.0042) vs. previous 6.1226 (+2.0% upper band
limit: 6.2518; -2.0% lower band limit: 6.0067). CNY/MYR was fixed at 0.5872
(+0.0071). USD/CNH – Range. USD/CNH traded a touch lower
towards 6.2160 on better than expected data yesterday, but broad USD strength
took the pair back above 6.2200 levels this morning. There were talks of PBoC
injecting liquidity via Medium Term Lending Facility for 3 months yesterday.
Expect possible tightening of liquidity (seasonal) as Chinese New Year
approaches. This could even fan speculation of imminent rate cut. Competitive
global monetary easing, china rate cut expectations, ongoing growth concerns
will continue to drive mild CNY weakness in the near term. Expect 6.21 – 6.24
intra-day range.
USD/IDR – Gapped Lower. The USD/IDR gapped lower this morning to 12549 from yesterday’s close of
12576, but has rebounded slightly to around 12560 currently, helped by
improving sentiments on BI’s expectations of lower inflation (3-5%) in 2015 as
well as the instatement of direct local elections by parliament. With intraday
MACD and slow stockhastics now bias to the downside, further downmoves is
likely today. Trades within 12480-12650 are likely today. Foreign funds sold a
net USD26.72mn in equities yesterday and removed a net IDR0.12tn from their
outstanding holding of debt yesterday. The 1-month NDF slid to 12620 this
morning with intraday MACD now showing bearish momentum. The JISDOR was fixed
higher at 12659 on Tue from Mon’s 12612 and could be fixed lower today given
the spot’s drift lower this morning.
USD/PHP – Supported. The
USD/PHP is on the slid this morning, hovering around 44.559 at last, helped by
a softer dollar tone. On the intraday chart, pair has lost most of its
bearish momentum, suggesting further dips could be limited today. Price action
today should see the pair supported on the downside by 44.500 still and upticks
capped by 44.750. The 1-month NDF slipped to 44.620 this morning with intraday
MACD still showing bearish momentum.
USD/THB – Upside Bias. The USD/THB continues on its slow grind higher this morning
underpinned again by a firmer dollar. Sighted around 32.740, intraday chart is
showing the bias still to the upside. With our resistance level at 32.720 taken
out yesterday, new barrier is now seen around 32.810 ahead of 32.965. Key risk
remains the impeachment vote against former PM Yingluck on Fri with the
breakout of protests over the verdict could see the pair head towards 32.965.
Foreign funds in Thai assets were mixed yesterday with a net THB819.39mn in
equities sold but a net THB549.82mn in debt purchased.
Rates
Malaysia
Local government bond market had a volatile trading
session. The national budget revision delivered during the morning trade
session left bond levels unchanged as players felt the revision was not as
bad as expected. However, Fitch released negatively biased comments on the
sovereign rating in the late afternoon which resulted in bond prices falling
as players sold on panic, especially on the 7y GII 7/22.
IRS at the 2y and 5y points traded at 3.78% and
3.89% respectively. In general, onshore dealers preferred to receive IRS.
Although offshore levels traded higher, onshore payers were reluctant to pay
higher. 3M KLIBOR remained at 3.86%.
In the local PDS space, buying interest increased
after the Prime Minister reassured the market not to panic on the revised
fiscal deficit. Buying was mostly focused on GG and AAA names in the 7-10y
bucket. Plus 2024 and Telekom 2024 traded in the 4.60%-4.65% range. Near
day-end, Fitch commented that they are "more likely than not" to downgrade
Malaysia’s rating. We might see a pause in buying interest and investors
would likely adopt a wait-and-see approach for the coming days.
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Singapore
SGS yields from the front end to the belly of the
curve rose at a slightly faster rate of 5-7bps compared to 4-5bps at the longer
end. SGS appears to be giving back gains from last week’s rally.
For Asian credits, State Grid Europe Development
(guaranteed by State Grid International Development Ltd with a keepwell
agreement from State Grid Corporation of China) issued 7y and 12y EUR bonds at
MS+110bps and MS+170bps respectively. The market traded better, especially
after China posted better-than-estimate GDP data. Investment grades and high
yields traded tighter, with new issues like Huarong and Shenghua trading almost
5bps tighter. Phillip and Indon sovereign continued to trade well. We also saw
investors buying up Malaysian name like RHB and AmBank.
Indonesia
Bond prices rallied again. This time, surprising
massive incoming during the auction along with low WAY awarded have made flows
which were rejected during auction might have entered through secondary market
with an aggressive move. Incoming bids during auction posted the highest record
of all time (highest since 26 Jan 2012 with incoming bids worth of Rp50.13 tn),
WAY were lower by approx. 50 bps while awarded nominal won was higher by 44.2%
compared to previous conventional auction (Jan 6th, 2015). What happened and
how to explain such huge demand? In our view, we see that India reference rate cut
to 7.75% along with high yield among its region peers (excl. India) has made
IGS look very attractive. Active bank traders and investment managers post new
year holiday have also supported the massive demand during the auction. Global
investor might also avoid entering bond market of oil exporter countries due to
lower oil prices. 5-yr, 10-yr, 15-yr and 20-yr benchmark series yield stood at
7.487%, 7.645%, 7.992% and 8.089% while 2y yield shifts down to 7.320%.
Government bond traded with a heavy volume at secondary market amounting
Rp24,910 bn with FR0068 (20y benchmark series) as the most tradable bond.
FR0068 total trading volume amounting Rp9,267 bn with 239x transaction
frequency and closed at 102.745 yielding 8.089%.
Indonesian government conducted their weekly auctions
yesterday and received unpredictable incoming bids of Rp54.79 tn bids versus
its target issuance of Rp12.00 tn or oversubscribed by 4.6x. However, only
Rp17.30 tn bids were accepted for its 1y SPN was sold at a weighted average
yield of 6.44242%, 10y FR0070 at 7.47718% while 20y FR0068 was sold at
7.92764%. Incoming bids were distributed evenly among the auctioned assets.
Bid-to-cover ratio during auction came in at 2.45X – 5.83X. No bids were
rejected during the auction. Till the date of this report, Indonesian
government has raised approx. Rp36.17 tn worth of debt through bond auction in
1Q 15 which represents 46.1% of the 1Q 15 target of Rp78.50 tn. On total,
Indonesian government has raised approx. Rp89.73 tn worth of debt through domestic
and global issuance which represent 19.5% of this year target of Rp460 tn.
Assuming that if Indonesia government issues Rp2.00 tn during every sukuk
auction in 1Q 15 then the Government needs to issue Rp6.47 tn per conventional
auction (5 upcoming conventional auction in 1Q 15) to meet their target of
Rp78.50 tn.
Corporate bond trading traded moderate amounting Rp624
bn. BSLT05 (Bank Sulut V Year 2014; Rating: A(idn)) was the top actively traded
corporate bond with total trading volume amounted Rp66 bn yielding 10.617%..
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