FX
Global
US equities
slipped on worse than expected ISM manufacturing, construction spending data
overnight. European equities were broadly higher despite the ~16% plunge in
Greek equities. USTs continue to firm with 10Y down to 2-month lows. Commodity
prices continue to slump overnight – oil prices down to 6-month lows; copper
prices to 6-year lows. Commodity-linked currencies are near fresh multi-year
lows vs. the greenback. USDCAD through to fresh 11-year highs; AUD still near
6-year lows of 0.7265 levels ahead of RBA meeting today. USD/AXJs were broadly
higher, with USDMYR at all-time highs of 3.8690; USD/SGD to 5-month highs above
1.38-handle.
Focus on the day
ahead on RBA and RBI meetings (1230pm, 130pm SGT, respectively. We expect both
to keep policy rate unchanged at 2% and 7.25% (repo), respectively. On RBA,
focus will be on the tone of the statement. We expect the RBA to reiterate the
phrase “a further depreciation in AUD is likely and necessary”, given falling
ToT.
Aussie data-
retail sales and trade data just released this morning was slightly better than
expected, helping AUD to partially recover lost ground. That said AUD remains
under 0.73-handle.
Day ahead other
data we are watching includes Jul ISM NY; Jun factory orders for US; Jun PPI
for Euro-area. On FX, despite most USD/AXJs (i.e. USDMYR, USDIDR) already
at fresh multi-year highs, we still see further upside especially those with
falling FX reserves.
Currencies
DXY – Buy on Dips.
USD maintained altitude despite the decline in ISM manufacturing, construction
spending data overnight. We continue to reiterate that US data will
increasingly be a key focus as we inch closer towards possible Fed tightening
in Sep. And this week sees a handful of data including Jul ADP on Wed and
NFP/average earnings on Fri. DXY was last at 97.58 levels this morning.
Daily/ 4-hourly stochastics continue to indicate further upside. Near-term
support seen at 96.20 levels (50 DMA); resistance at 98.70 (76.4% fibonacci
retracement of Mar high to May low). Better buyers on dips. Day ahead brings
Jul ISM NY; Jun factory orders.
EUR/USD – State of Consolidation.
EUR closed a
touch softer at 1.0950 amid broad USD strength. Athens Stock exchange (ASE) was
finally opened yesterday for the first time in 5 weeks; ASE closed lower by
more than 16%. Focus remains on monetary policy divergence plays as risk of
Grexit abates. ECB is still conducting QE amid subdued inflation while the Fed
and BoE are possibly moving a gear higher into tightening bias. We had
explained that EUR remains a “funding currency” play. This is supported by a
pattern we have been highlighting – risk-on sees EUR lower while risk-off sees
EUR higher. The inverse correlation coefficient (between EUR and DAX) remains
strong and is likely this relationship continues to persist for as long as ECB
is on unconventional monetary easing. EUR was last at 1.0940 levels this
morning. Expect EUR to consolidate in the wider range of 1.0860 – 1.1090 (50
DMA) until it breaks out of this consolidation phase. Daily stochastics is mild
bearish bias. Day ahead brings Jun EC PPI. Intra-day range of 1.0880 - 1.0980
expected.
GBP/USD – Downside Risks. GBP eased despite a slightly better than expected
manufacturing PMI. Move lower was due to broad USD strength. Big focus on BoE this Thu – as BoE MPC meets, and will
publish its Minutes on the same day as well as release its Quarterly Inflation
Report – all in the same day. We have previously noted that BoE Carney
and Miles (dove; last MPC meeting) recently adopted a slight tinge of hawkish
tone in their recent speeches. We see risks of BoE members Weale and McCafferty
(both hawks) to inch towards voting for a rate hike in coming MPC meeting
(previous few MPC meetings saw members voting 9-0 to keep rate unchanged). GBP was last at 1.5577 at time of writing. Near-term, many positives appear to have been priced in
and that could GBP to the
downside. There needs to be further impetus for follow-through moves higher. Key data for the week includes Jul construction PMI
(Tue); Jul composite/services PMI (Wed); Jun IP (Thu); data disappointment could see some vulnerability on
the downside. Key support at 1.5550 (21 and 50 DMAs), if
broken can re-visit 1.54 levels (200 DMA). Resistance at 1.5690 (Wed high).
Daily stochastics and MACD are not indicating a clear bias at this point. But medium term, we remain positive in UK outlook and
still favor buying GBP on dips amid ongoing economic recovery setting the stage
for BoE to hike possibly as soon as 1Q 2016 (our base line view which is
earlier than market expectation in 2Q).
AUD/USD – RBA Meeting. AUD continues to trade near 6-year lows of 0.7265 levels this morning.
RBA meets (1230pm SGT); widely expected to keep rates on hold; focus is on tone
of the statement. We continue to reiterate that the AUD outlook remains
challenging on multiple fronts. Weak investments in mining and resource sectors
as well as the lack of traction in non-mining business investments are expected
to weigh on growth. Falling commodity prices (iron ore, copper) as Chinese
demand slows could weigh on Aussie terms of trade. Taken together, there is
little to be positive in the AUD especially against an environment of monetary
policy divergence (whereby Fed is likely to tighten in coming months while RBA
remains on an easing bias). Medium-term down-trend remains intact, with next
big support around 0.72 levels (trend-line support from the low in 2001 and
2008). Monthly momentum remains bearish bias. We caution that a break below
this long-term support could expose AUD to further downside beyond 0.70. But
near-term, a technical bounce towards 0.7380 (21 DMA), 0.7470 (23.6% fibonacci
retracement of May high to Jul low), 0.7550 (50 DMA) cannot be ruled out. Daily
MACD and stochastics are showing tentative signs of rising from oversold levels
amid early signs of short-term bullish divergence. Remain better sellers on
rallies. Key data for this week RBA, Jun retail sales, trade (Tue);
Employment (Thu); SoMP (Fri).
USD/CAD – Buy
on Dips. USDCAD continues to push higher to fresh 11-year highs off the
back of oil price weakness (6-month low) and USD strength. Last sighted around
1.3170 levels. Remain better buyers on dips; next support at 1.3050/60 levels,
before 1.2930 (21 DMA). 4-hourly momentum/stochastics are mild bullish bias.
Jul Mfg PMI on tap later today.
NZD/USD – Focus on GDT Tonight. NZD remains on a back-foot amid broad USD strength. We
continue to reiterate our bearish bias for NZD on a combination of drivers CPI
inflation at 15-year lows with risk of staying low for longer on low oil prices
and weak dairy prices, prospect of dairy prices staying low for longer (9th
consecutive decline and at fresh 12-year low), benign wage inflation, declining
ToT amid weakening demand. We see the risk of another 25bps cut, possibly as
soon as the next meeting at 10 Sep (3 more RBNZ meetings till end of 2015 –
Sep, Oct, Dec), but acknowledged that RBNZ’s recent statement suggest a
slightly less dovish than expected tone. Continue to favor a sell on rallies.
Last sighted around 0.6560. Break below 0.65 on daily close puts next support
at 0.64 in focus. Remain better sellers on rallies towards 0.6620/40 levels (21
DMA). Daily stochastics is bearish bias. Key focus on GDT auction tonight.
Asia ex Japan Currencies
The SGD NEER trades 0.65% below the implied mid-point of 1.3712. The top
end is estimated at 1.3435 and the floor at 1.3987.
USD/SGD – Bullish Bias. USD/SGD broke above the 1.38-handle this morning
underpinned by the resurgence in the dollar amid both JPY and EUR weakness.
Supporting the pair higher as well was weak PMI data, which came in below
expectations (50.1) at 49.7 in Jul (Jun: 50.4). Electronics PMI also dipped
below the expansion line of 50 to 49.5 in Jul from 50.3 in Jun. The weaker
print likely fuelled speculations of a possible MAS move in Oct. Last sighted
around 1.3806 – a level not seen since 21 Mar, momentum indicators are bullish
bias, while stochastics is now at overbought levels. Lacking fresh impetus,
pair is likely to track dollar moves for now. With several of our resistance
levels taken out, new barrier is now around 1.3830 ahead of the next at 1.3870.
Any dips should find support around 1.3755.
AUD/SGD – Technical Rebound Underway. AUDSGD continues to hold ground above parity on a
combination of SGD weakness; last sighted around 1.0058 levels. We continue to
reiterate that a further rebound towards 1.0060 (21 DMA), 1.01 (38.2% fibonacci
retracement of Jul high to low) cannot be ruled out. Daily momentum/oscillator
indicators continue to point to a technical rebound. Favor selling rallies;
continue to see further downside towards 0.9870. We will re-consider bearish
bias on another abrupt move and close above the 50 DMA at 1.0290.
SGD/MYR – Waning Bearish Momentum. SGDMYR continued to push higher above the 2.80-handle
on Ringgit weakness this morning. We caution for waning bearish momentum in the
near-term. Sustained close above 2.7950 (21 DMA) puts 2.8280 (previous high) in
focus.
USD/MYR – Another Leg Up. USDMYR pushed to all-time highs of 3.8690 levels this
morning off the back of oil price weakness, USD strength, concerns over falling
FX reserves and domestic concerns. 1s NDF traded 3.8959 high (1month forward
pips widened to +200pips from 120pips). We have previously cautioned that
the pair remains bullish bias with ascending triangle formation in the making -
key resistance (interim double-top) at 3.8250/300 levels and upward sloping
support at 3.8050 (21 DMA which has yet to see the pair close below since
mid-May). A break above interim-double top resistance (on daily/weekly
close basis) could see another leg higher towards 3.88/89 levels.
1s KRW NDF – Buy on Dips. The pair remained supported at 1170 levels. Day ahead expect range of 1165 – 1175; still favour buying
but on dips; cautious of interim double top at 1176 levels. Mild bullish
momentum is showing early signs of waning. Still see the pair supported
on dips as we head into possible Fed tightening in coming months. We continue to reiterate our bearish view
for KRW - on concerns over growth/domestic consumption/ tourism/ foreign
investment against a backdrop of subdued inflation, weak activity data, soft
exports, and rising household debt (165% of annual household disposable
income). USD strength on Fed rate lift-off in Sep (house view) could further
provide further support for the pair.
USD/CNH – Mild
Bearish Bias. USD/CNH remained in consolidative mode, hovering around
the 6.2195 levels. Intraday MACD and stochastics are showing mild bearish bias,
suggesting the potential for further downmoves ahead. With the pressure bias to
the downside, look for support nearby around 6.2185 before the next at 6.2135.
Any rebounds is likely to meet resistance around 6.2240. The CNH continues to
trade at a discount to CNY. We continue to hold the view that the central bank
wants to ensure a steady yuan. Week ahead has Jul trade (Wed); and Jul CPI and
PPI (Sun). USD/CNY was fixed 6 pips higher at 6.1177 (vs. previous 6.1169).
CNYMYR was fixed 62 pips higher at 0.6218 (vs. previous 0.6156).
SGD/CNY – Bearish.
SGD/CNY broke below the 4.5000-levels and is now sighted around 4.4989 on the
back of SGD weakness. Further SGD weakness amid a stable CNY is likely to see
further downside pressure on the cross today. Cross is now showing bearish
momentum, though stochastics is now at oversold levels. Look for further dips
to be supported around 4.4900 before the next at 4.5700 (18 Mar low).
USD/INR – Rangy. USD/INR remained above the 64-handle, though there were attempts to
break below. USD/AXJs are broadly higher this morning and pair is likely to
track its regional peers higher today. Intraday MACD and stochastics are
showing no strong directional bias, suggesting that rangy trades could be
possible. We have RBI meeting today and which should be a non-event with the
RBI expected to keep rates steady. Any downside surprises on this front could
see the pair bounce higher ahead. Expect intraday range of 63.4770-64.5000 to
hold.
USD/IDR – Near Term Relief Possible. The USD/IDR is on the slide this morning back below
the 13500-handle, in contrast to its regional peers. Steady headline inflation,
and moderating core inflation, for Jul could have help lift sentiments.
Consumer prices held steady in Jul but came in above market expectations of
7.06% at 7.26% y/y, while core inflation moderated to 4.86% y/y vs. Jun’s
5.04%.Still, we expect this relief to be temporary as we expect further upmoves
ahead given external (namely US Fed tightening and China growth concerns) and
domestic concerns (persistent current account deficit, anaemic economic growth,
stalled reforms). Intraday MACD remains bullish momentum, though stochastics is
now bullish bias, suggesting the grind higher could be gradual. Continue to
expect 13400-13550 range to hold today. The JISDOR was fixed higher at 13492
yesterday – a new historic high. 1-month NDF remained above the 13600-handle
with intraday MACD and stochastics showing bearish bias. Foreign funds bought a
net USD24.29mn in equities yesterday, but had removed a net IDR0.38tn from
their outstanding holding of government debt on 31 Jul (latest data available).
USD/PHP – Bullish Bias. USD/PHP is on the climb higher above 45.700 on the
back of a dollar resurgence. Pair is sighted around 45.755 with intraday MACD
showing bullish momentum, though stochastics remains at overbought levels. This
suggests that there could be the potential for a pull-back ahead. Any dip is
likely to find support around 45.600, while further upticks should meet resistance
around 45.850. 1-month NDF remains above the 45.80-handle but is on the slight
retreat this morning with intraday MACD showing bullish momentum and
stochastics at overbought levels. Foreign investor sold a net USD12.02mn in
equities yesterday as sentiments turned sour from Fri. In the news, the central
bank governor said this morning that the bank was eyeing risks from a Fed fund
rate lift-off and that it was ready to deploy “calibrated measures” to stem
market volatility.
USD/THB – Slow Grind Higher. After consolidating yesterday, the USD/THB is
back on the uptick above the 35.100-region on the back of dollar strength as
investors fled to US bonds. Intraday MACD is showing bearish momentum, though
stochastics is indicating tentative bullish bias. This suggests that further
upmoves could be gradual. The pair should remain above the 35-figure given
sluggish domestic macroeconomic fundamentals and the government’s weak THB
policy amid Fed tightening and China grow concerns. Tomorrow’s BOT monetary policy
meeting is expected to be a non-event. Market and our economic team expect the
BoT to stand pat tomorrow, keeping its policy rate unchanged at 1.50%, given
the steep depreciation of the THB so far. Though the balance of risk for no
change, there is a possibility that the central bank could cut the policy rate
to 1.25%, a level which was last seen during the global financial crisis in Apr
2009. A rate cut would be in line with the government’s weak THB policy as a
mean to increase export competitiveness and hence boosting growth. Such a move
is likely to quicken the pace of THB depreciation and could see the further
upside is likely to be capped by 35.280 (multi-year high) with any dips likely
to find support around the 35-figure. Sentiments were mixed yesterday with
foreign funds selling a net THB1.43bn in equities but bought a net THB0.81bn in
government debt. Headline inflation came in again in negative territory at
1.05% in Jul, slightly better than Jun’s -1.07%, while core inflation stayed
steady at 0.94%.
Rates
Malaysia
Government bond market participants stayed on the sidelines as the
USDMYR touched fresh 16-year high at 3.8550. Hardly any activity but benchmark
MGS yields closed few bps lower on direct trades. A notable trade was MYR340m
of MGS 11/19s exchanging hands in one single ticket, which we reckon is an
offshore seller as the yield was done higher than previous close.
The 2y IRS traded at 3.80% and the 3y IRS was taken at -75 basis. The
basis did not widen despite the much weaker MYR spot as there is still ample
USD in the market, bolstered by QE money from Japan and Europe. 3M KLIBOR
unchanged at 3.69%.
Muted day in the local PDS scene as players were sidelined on the weaker
MYR. Bids for AAA and GG names widened 3-5bps but offers mostly remained at
previous levels. Telekom 24s were given at 4bps wider at 4.46%, while Plus 22s
traded 1bp wider. Other than the crossing of MYR100m PTPTN 24s and a small
amount of trades on ADB 17s, no other GGs were dealt. Instead, most of the
trading was in the AA space as demand grew for short dated papers in this
credit curve. YTL 18s tighten 2bps, Westports 23s tighten 4bps and SEB 24s also
saw some trades.
Singapore
SGS started the week with yields down 3-5bps. The SGD curve also
reported the same movement. Market may be waiting for the NFP release this
Friday to get a feel on when the US rate hike is coming. 10y bond swap spread
closed at -13.5bps, about 1.5bp tighter than last Friday.
Asian credit space was full of sellers trying to take profit on the back
of UST movement. Bids were rather defensive ahead of the week chock full of
data. Korean and Indonesian names mostly unchanged, while Malaysian names
traded 3-5bps wider due to the weakening MYR. Chinese AMC and O&G names
traded 5-8bps wider. Market is cautious and looking to reduce risk. Peking
University Founder did a retap of USD185m at 100.25. KDB is also taking
advantage of cheap CNH funding, coming out with a 3y CNH bond guiding at 4.10%.
The bond garnered over CNH2.4b orders. More interestingly, Shanghai Electric
Power opened book for a 5y USD bond with guidance at T5+225 (+/-5bps).
Indonesia
IDR bonds were relative sideways yesterday after
Indonesia Statistic Agency announced higher than expected inflation data in
Jul-15. Some selling occurred after the data came out. Nevertheless, the
central bank’s intervention on the buying side made the prices to be
flat. Market players are now waiting to see today’s auction as an
indicator of real demands on the assets. Indicative amount of the auction is
Rp10 trillion, while participating series and its indicative yields based on
yesterday’s closed levels are: SPN12151105 (3 month): 6.25% – 6.50%;
SPN12160805 (1 years): 7.25% - 7.50%; FR0053 : 8.40% - 8.50%; FR0073 (new
series mature 15 May 2031): 8.85% – 8.95%.
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