Monday, August 24, 2015

FX


v  USD slid against a basket of currencies after the release of FOMC Meeting Minutes   
v  Kazakhstan abandons its currency band and triggered a 20% move; Vietnam devalues the VND by 1% against the dollar
v  Positive news assist the Euro’s advance against the US dollar to near 1-month highs  
v  Exports slumped in Japan despite the continued depreciation in the yen  
v  RM down 1.66% against USD, much higher compared to average decline of 0.58% in Asian currencies



The US dollar slid 0.8% against a basket of currencies after minutes were released from the Federal Reserve's most recent policy meeting. The minutes, which were released just hours after the US inflation data missed expectation, stopped short of flagging any clear plans to begin raising rates next month. Traders were disappointed as they believed the Fed will hike US rates at its next meeting on September 16-17. Policymakers expressed concern about the low levels of inflation which is an important development given the meeting took place before the recent China-led plunge in global commodities.

China’s shock move to effectively devalue its currency remains a risk for global currency markets with Kazakhstan became the latest emerging market victim of China’s latest economic risks. The country was forced to abandon its currency band which triggered a 20% move. The State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) devalued the dong (VND) by 1% against the dollar on Wednesday—its third adjustment so far this year—and simultaneously widened the trading band to 3% from 2% previously. The VND has depreciated nearly 5% so far this year. Even after billions of dollars’ worth of equity market intervention, the Shanghai composite shook it off and shed over 8.2%.

Euro continued to be a risk proxy play.  The German parliament backed the latest €86billion Greek rescue deal, opening the way for the immediate release of emergency funds to help Greece pay its national debts and refinance its banking sector. Following the Bundestag vote, the Eurogroup has agreed to release €26 billion with the positive news assisting the Euro’s advance against the US dollar to near 1-month highs. Meanwhile, Pound sterling was trading close to its highest levels since July 2001 on higher-than-expected UK inflation which was a positive signal for the Bank of England as they consider a future rate hike. Still, inflation held around zero for the sixth time in as many months and it has a long way to go to reach Britain’s 2% target.

Japanese yen strengthened 0.73% against US dollar as the Japanese economy slumped in Q2 with GDP falling -0.4% from 1.1% growth in Q1. This is a real setback from Japanese Prime Minister Abe who is fighting hard to reflate the economy and bring growth numbers. Exports slumped in the world’s third largest economy, which is surprising given the continued depreciation in the yen thanks to a stronger dollar.

Asian currencies with an exception of Singapore dollar were closed broadly lower against US dollar. Top losers were Ringgit Malaysia, followed by Korean won and Indonesian rupiah.  Foreign selling on local equity markets continued without any hint of slowing down since start of August. Close to US$1 trillion of capital has fled emerging markets over the past 12 months as growth forecasts are being slashed from Brazil to South Korea and cheap USD dollar funding is slowly coming to a halt.

Ringgit Malaysia down 1.66% against the US dollar, much higher compared to average decline of 0.58% in Asian currencies despite drop in the 1-month USD/MYR volatility from last week high of 15.6% to 14.7% and relatively stable 1-month NDF rate. However, cross SGD/MYR rose from 2.91 on Monday to recent high of close to 2.97 as USD/SGD retraced from high of 1.407 to close around 1.403 while the commodity prices suffered another bout of selling. Despite all these challenges, Prime Minister Najib, also the Finance Minister said Malaysia will not impose capital controls or peg the Ringgit Malaysia to US dollar.




INDICATIVE MAJOR CURRENCIES

Last Close
8.32 am Snapshot
       Bid                   Offer
Expected Ranges for Today
        Low                       High
USD/MYR
4.1685
4.2080
4.2430
4.2060
4.2510
JPY/MYR (100)
3.4157
3.4520
3.4850
3.4400
3.5100
SGD/MYR
2.9600
2.9700
3.0050
2.9700
3.0200
EUR/MYR
4.7463
4.7910
4.8270
4.7700
4.8600
AUD/MYR
3.0497
3.0480
3.0810
3.0300
3.1100
GBP/MYR
6.5420
6.6020
6.6410
6.5700
6.7000
USD/JPY
122.04
121.57
121.98
121.17
122.17
EUR/USD
1.1386
1.1230
1.1540
1.1330
1.1440
AUD/USD
0.7316
0.7100
0.7410
0.7210
0.7310

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