GLOBAL: International
Islamic Financial Market (IIFM) is targeting to issue two new standard
agreements this year as work on certain Islamic derivative instrument
templates progresses with several other frameworks in the pipeline.
“We are currently working on two currency standards namely cross-currency
and foreign exchange (FX) forward; and will soon commence work on
standardization of specific Sukuk structures,” Ijlal Alvi, CEO of IIFM,
told IFN. “Our target for this year is to issue two new standard agreements,
by the will of Allah.”
The Islamic cross-currency swap and (FX) forward product templates fall
under IIFM’s Tahawwut Master Agreement – the world’s first international
standardized documentation for over-the-counter Islamic hedging products,
jointly published with the International Swaps and Derivatives Association.
Used widely by conventional players to safeguard against market risks,
cross-currency swap and FX forward transactions however raise various
Shariah issues as they involve interests and speculation as well as
uncertainties. There are, however, Shariah structures to replicate the
effects of these instruments although they are generally more complex.
Nonetheless, some scholars remain divisive over the validity of such
arrangements.
Not immune to the volatility of the currency rate or interest rate markets,
Islamic cross-currency swap and FX forward would provide Shariah financial
institutions with the means to manage currency fluctuations and cash flow
as well as minimize their exposure to changing currency rates.
Ijlal also confirmed that documentations on trade finance and corporate
finance are also in the pipeline.
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