MARC
has affirmed its AAAID rating on Gas District Cooling
(Putrajaya) Sdn Bhd’s (GDC Putrajaya) RM300 million Al-Bai’ Bithaman Ajil
Islamic Debt Securities (BaIDS) with a stable outlook. The affirmed
rating reflects GDC Putrajaya’s position as the sole supplier of chilled water
in Putrajaya under long-term offtake agreements that provide demand charges
regardless of offtake volumes. The major offtakers are the federal government and
Putrajaya Holdings Berhad (PJH). The rating also incorporates the strong credit
strength of its parent PJH and ultimate holding company Petroliam Nasional
Berhad (PETRONAS) on which MARC maintains a long-term credit rating of
AAA/Stable and a public information rating of AAA/Stable respectively.
GDC Putrajaya supplies chilled
water through six wholly-owned gas district cooling plants to the federal
government, PJH and third parties, which consume 88.3%, 7.5% and 4.2% of its
supplies respectively as at end-2014. In return, the company receives payments
from the offtakers in two forms: demand and variable charges. The demand
charges are payable irrespective of offtake volumes while the variable charges
are based on the actual quantity of chilled water delivered. MARC regards the
demand charges as mitigating demand risk, providing GDC Putrajaya with a steady
revenue stream. The variable charges, which currently account for 30% of the
company’s revenue, are expected to increase in tandem with the increase of government
and commercial buildings in Putrajaya.
MARC notes that the government
has been exempted from the take-or-pay condition; PJH and third parties will be
charged for any shortfall below the contractual demand under their respective
offtake agreements. The exemption from the take-or-pay condition was given
following the pass-through of utility costs and a hike in demand charges of
9.0% in January 2014. While GDC Putrajaya is negotiating with the government on
tariff restructuring, MARC does not view the exemption as material to GDC
Putrajaya’s cash flows. In 1H2015, the overall demand for chilled water
increased to 87.2 million refrigeration tonnage hours (RTh) (1H2014: 86.6
million RTh) after adding another 700 RT of contractual demand, which is expected
to increase further in 2H2015 with the inclusion of four new commercial and
government buildings. In view of the anticipated increase in demand for chilled
water from new offtakers against limited upside to the capacities of Plant 1
and Plant 2, GDC Putrajaya plans to invest RM110.5 million over the next two
years to expand the capacities of its key plants by 10,000 RT.
For 1H2015, sales increased
marginally by 3.6% year-on-year (y-o-y) to RM88.7 million while operating costs
rose by 5.9% y-o-y to RM73.1 million, resulting in lower operating profit
margin of 17.3% (1H2014: 19.0%). MARC is of the view that the absence of the
fuel cost pass-through mechanism would impact GDC Putrajaya’s profit margin
going forward following the implementation of a 10% gas tariff hike starting
July 1, 2015. MARC believes GDC Putrajaya would be incentivised to enter into
new negotiations on chilled water tariffs as well as improve its operating
efficiency and implement cost measures to offset margin erosion.
GDC Putrajaya’s cash flow from
operations (CFO) declined to RM8.6 million in 1H2015, due to a sizeable
increase in trade receivables to RM47.2 million (1H2014: RM38.1 million).
Notwithstanding this, GDC Putrajaya’s financial metrics continue to be
supported by its strong operating profit before interest, tax, depreciation and
amortization (OPBITDA) interest coverage which improved to 8.65 times in 1H2015
(2014: 6.62 times). In addition, the company has sufficient liquidity buffer of RM57.4 million as at
end-2015 to cover the interest payment of RM6.9 million in 2016. GDC
Putrajaya will need to maintain its cash reserves in anticipation of the
company’s RM110.5 million plant expansion plans and the next principal
redemption of RM50.0 million in 2017.
The stable outlook is
underpinned by MARC’s expectation that the immediate and/or ultimate parent
companies PJH and/or PETRONAS will continue to offer GDC Putrajaya financial
support in relation to the BaIDS debt obligations. A material change in the
support assumption will result in a revision of GDC Putrajaya’s rating.
Contacts: Ng Chun Kean, +603-2082 2230/ chunkean@marc.com.my; David
Lee, +603-2082 2255/ david@marc.com.my.
January 21, 2016
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