MARC has assigned a preliminary rating of AA-IS
to Grand Sepadu (NK) Sdn Bhd’s (Grand Sepadu) proposed issuance of RM210.0
million Sukuk Murabahah (sukuk). The outlook on the rating is stable.
The proceeds from the issuance will be mainly utilised to facilitate the
roll-over of Grand Sepadu’s existing bridging loan of RM200 million that was
taken to part-finance the acquisition of assets and concession rights of the
New North Klang Straits Bypass Expressway (NNKSB). Grand Sepadu acquired the
concession for RM265 million in December 2014. The 17.5-kilometre NNKSB highway
commences from the North Port intersection to the New Klang Valley Expressway
interchange at Bukit Raja in Klang.
The assigned rating reflects the matured and fairly
stable traffic profile of the NNKSB highway, and Grand Sepadu’s moderate
leverage and adequate debt service coverage ratio. The rating is moderated by
the susceptibility of traffic performance to competing non-tolled roads at some
stretches of the NNKSB highway and to a slowdown in industrial activities that
may affect traffic flow to North Port. In addition, Grand Sepadu relies heavily
on scheduled toll rate hikes, or, in lieu of this, timely government
compensations to maintain its debt service coverage levels.
Grand Sepadu, which changed its name from Jejak
Melewar Sdn Bhd, is a joint-venture company in which Bursa Malaysia-listed
Taliworks Corporation Berhad has a 75% indirect interest. Following the
acquisition of the NNKSB’s assets and concession rights from Lebuhraya Shapadu
Sdn Bhd (in liquidation), the concession tenure was extended to 2032. Traffic
volume on the NNKSB grew by an average of 1.6% per year over the last five
years; the modest growth reflects the matured traffic profile as well as the
availability of competing non-tolled roads, mainly the North Klang Straits
Bypass road (NKSB). Nonetheless, MARC views that as a single-lane dual-bound
road, NKSB may have limited capacity to pose a major threat to NNKSB’s two- and
three-lane dual carriageways. For 2014, the average daily traffic (ADT)
increased to 87,531 vehicles/day, collecting about RM41.1 million of toll
revenue (2013: 86,556 vehicles/day; RM40.2 million).
MARC notes that given the direct access to North Port
from the NNKSB, commercial vehicles comprise about 40% of traffic demand at two
of NNKSB’s four toll plazas, accounting for 34% of the highway’s total toll
collection. However, as commercial traffic tends to exhibit higher elasticity
to toll rate hikes, any negative impact on the traffic volume from toll rate
increases will become more apparent on commercial traffic volume. Toll revenue
grew at an average of 2.8% per year for the past five years, mainly attributed
to the high composition of commercial vehicles which command higher toll rates.
According to the independent traffic consultant’s
report, traffic on the highway is forecast to grow at a compound annual growth
rate (CAGR) of 2.4% during the concession tenure. This takes into account
potential traffic inflows on to the NNKSB following the proposed improvement to
be undertaken on the highway as well as population growth along the highway’s
catchment areas. The projected CAGR is deemed to be aggressive compared to the
actual traffic volume recorded over the past five years. Nonetheless, Grand
Sepadu’s moderately leveraged capital structure and liquidity buffer afford
some headroom to withstand any traffic underperformance.
Grand Sepadu will have a pro forma debt-to-equity
ratio of 2.95 times and cash balances of RM23.5 million as at end-December 2015
upon the issuance of the sukuk. MARC’s sensitivity analysis demonstrates that
Grand Sepadu’s cash flow is able to withstand a traffic volume reduction to an
average ADT of 76,200 vehicles/day without breaching its covenanted finance
service cover ratio (FSCR) of 1.75 times. However, as the scheduled toll rate
hikes of between 20% and 30% are key drivers of anticipated revenue growth, any
toll rate hike deferments or delays in the receipt of government compensation
in lieu of scheduled toll hikes could constrain Grand Sepadu’s liquidity. The
toll rate hikes are scheduled in January 2016, January 2020 and January 2025.
The rating agency also notes that Grand Sepadu’s
ability to retain a comfortable liquidity buffer will largely depend on its
dividend policy, in particular between 2017 and 2022 when financing obligations
are the highest. However, Grand Sepadu’s restrictive post-distribution FSCR of
1.75 times will provide sukukholders with adequate protection against excessive
cashflow leakages.
The stable outlook incorporates MARC’s expectations
that the toll road concession will generate stable cash flows to service the
sukuk. Any significant deviation in Grand Sepadu’s traffic performance or
delays in implementing the scheduled toll rate hikes without timely
compensation will exert downward pressure on the rating and/or outlook.
Contacts: Izyani Saad, +603-2082 2256/ izyani@marc.com.my; David Lee,
+603-2082 2255/ david@marc.com.my.
April 29, 2015
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