FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
MARC has affirmed the ratings
of AAA/AAAID on The Export-Import Bank of Korea’s
(KEXIM) Conventional and/or Islamic Medium-Term Notes (MTN) programmes with a
combined nominal value of RM3.0 billion and AAA on KEXIM’s RM1.0 billion
MTN programme. The outlook on the ratings is stable. KEXIM’s
ratings are equalised to the Republic of Korea’s (South Korea) AAA/stable
rating from MARC on the national scale. The ratings equalisation is based on
KEXIM’s developmental status as South Korea’s official export credit agency and
is consistent with MARC’s rating approach to government-related entities. The
South Korean government’s legal obligation under the KEXIM Act to uphold the
bank’s solvency is a key factor in the rating agency’s approach.
KEXIM provides export and import credits, overseas
investment credits and guarantee facilities to South Korean companies, and also
takes equity investments in them. The bank facilitates financing of long-term
and large-scale international projects which are not often undertaken by South
Korea’s commercial banks due to associated financial risks. For the first six
months of 2015 (1H2015), KEXIM recorded strong loan growth of 22.8%
year-on-year (y-o-y), mainly driven by overseas business-related loans as
reflected by the foreign currency loan growth of 29.7% y-o-y (on excluding the
Korean won depreciation against the US dollar). However, loan growth tapered in
2H2015, bringing the total loan growth for the year in line with 2014’s loan
growth of 17.6% y-o-y. MARC understands KEXIM’s planned credit
disbursement for 2016 will be lower at KRW75.0 trillion (2015: KRW81.9
trillion) in view of the challenging economic conditions.
MARC notes that KEXIM’s non-performing loans (NPL)
stood higher at KRW2.4 trillion with the bank’s NPL ratio at 2.08% as at
end-June 2015 (2014: KRW2.2 trillion; 2.02%) as impairments rose in the
construction sector and shipbuilding sectors. KEXIM’s loan loss reserve
coverage declined marginally to 108.2%. In respect of credit concentration, KEXIM’s
five largest borrowers accounted for 18.1% (or KRW23.7 trillion) of its total
credit exposures (including loans and guarantees) and 2.4 times (x) its
shareholders’ equity as at end-June 2015, (2014: KRW23.2 trillion; 2.4x). For 1H2015, KEXIM registered higher net interest
income of KRW286.6 billion (1H2014: KRW176.8 million) on the back of a larger
loan base and lower interest expense. However, profit before tax was sharply
lower at KRW60.0 billion (1H2014: KRW107.9 billion) mainly due to significant
losses on financial assets at fair value and hedging derivatives, as well as
higher impairment losses.
As at end-June 2015, KEXIM’s common equity Tier 1, Tier 1 and total capital
ratios were lower at 8.9%, 8.9% and 10.1% respectively (2014: 9.3%; 9.3%;
10.5%). To arrest the decline in the capital position, the South Korean
government completed a sizable KRW1.1 trillion capital injection in 2H2015
(2014: KRW510 million). MARC draws comfort from the South Korean government’s record
of extending capital support to KEXIM’s capital requirement plans. KEXIM’s
funding and liquidity positions remain healthy due to its good access to
international debt capital markets. The bank’s total borrowings stood at
KRW62.1 trillion (2014: 57.3 trillion) as at end-June 2015, an increase of
24.9% y-o-y on the back of strong growth of foreign currency borrowings, which
grew by 31.9% y-o-y in 1H2015.
The stable rating outlook
reflects MARC’s expectations that there will be no material changes in the
bank’s operating and credit profile, and the capacity and willingness of the
South Korean government to support the bank in the near to medium term.
Contacts: Neoh Jiun Yan, +603-2082 2263/ jiunyan@marc.com.my; Sharidan Salleh, +603-2082 2254/ sharidan@marc.com.my.
March 23, 2016
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