FX
Global
The DXY index rebounded in
European session. Initial claims slipped to 287K, the lowest recorded since
Feb 2006. Flight to safety underpins a part of the greenback gains as equity
indices shrugged off the good data at home with a flat open and sank to close
around 2% across the board. There were a couple of factors that weighed on
risk appetite – fear of Ebola contagion and a slowly deteriorating Europe.
BOE left its benchmark interest rate unchanged at 0.50% as policymakers turn
wary of headwinds from the rest of Europe.
Nearer to home, Hong Kong
students called for a larger rally after the government cancelled a dialogue
with them. Rising uncertainty as well as global growth concerns dragged early
starter Nikkei into red, -1.2% at last sight. Elsewhere on Thu, China moves
ahead with its CNY internationalization ambition by allowing citizens to
delve into overseas stocks and properties via the Qualified Domestic Retail
Investor scheme. Domestic firms will also be able to sell CNY-denominated
shares abroad.
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For today, focus will be on
Malaysia’s Budget 2015 which will be presented live from the Parliament of
Malaysia at 1600 (HKT). Asia also has Philippine’s exports, Malaysia’s
industrial production. China’s Sep new yuan loans, aggregate financing and
money supply M2 may be released anytime starting from today.
G7
Currencies
DXY – Consolidation. The DXY index made a modest
rebound towards the later part of Thu but upticks were still deterred by the
16-SMA on the 4-hourly chart. The greenback was driven by risk aversion during
the European session. Initial claims data was the lowest seen in eight years
but investors chose to ignore. Safe-haven bids kept the pressure on UST 10-year
yields, last seen at 2.30% -a sign that upsides in the DXY will also be
resisted. Intra-day chart shows a lack of momentum on either side for the USD
at this point and moves are likely to remain sideways within 84.75- 86.00.
USD/JPY – Consolidation. The USD/JPY broke below the 108-figure yesterday,
dragged down by the softer tone in the dollar and concerns the impact of the
ailing eurozone area on global growth. Pair is currently holding below the
108-levels around 107.79. The pair remains pressured downwards as reflected in
the 18-DMA still lying below the 40-DMA. Further pull-back though could be
shallow given expectations of rising yield differentials and could see the pair
consolidate with support around 107.50 before 107.00, while rebounds could meet
resistance around 108.26 ahead of 108.76.
AUD/USD – Heavy. AUD retreated towards levels around 0.8760 this
morning and gaining bearish momentum on the intra-day chart. Support is still
seen around 0.8734, if not at 0.8660. Home loans slipped -0.9%m/m in Aug,
softer than the expected 0.2%. The soft data may drag on the currency. Still,
16-SMA is above the 40-SMA, suggesting some upside risks and next barrier is
seen around the 0.89-figure.
EUR/USD – Sideways. The EUR/USD touched a high of 1.2791 before easing to
levels around the 1.27-figure. The pair is still holding itself above the
ichimoku cloud on the 4-hourly chart. 18-SMA is still above the 40-SMA after
the positive cross-over two sessions ago. 1.2822 remains the barrier to watch
ahead of the next at 1.2877. Support is seen at 1.2664. ECB President Draghi
urged for structural reforms in the euro area to raise potential output and
remains committed to increase stimulus measures. Germany’s current account
surplus halved to EUR10.3bn from previous EUR 20.1bn. Both exports and imports
recorded single digit declines.
EUR/SGD – Sideways. The
EUR/SGD moved within the ichimoku cloud for much of overnight trade and was
last seen around 1.6160. Intra-day momentum indicators show slight bearish
conditions and support is provided by the 40-SMA around 1.6117. Expect some
sideway moves with barrier around 1.6164 ahead of the next at 1.6210.
Regional FX
The SGD NEER trades 0.46% above the implied mid-point
of 1.2769. We estimate the top end at 1.2515 and the floor at 1.3023.
USD/SGD – Two-Way
Trades. The USD/SGD
rebounded from a low of 1.2676 and has remained above the 1.27-figure this
morning at around 1.2714. Pair is pulled in two directions today by global
growth concerns and expectations of higher global rates, which could see the
pair remaining in two-way trades today. 1.2676 – a low not seen since 25 Sep –
should provide support today and for bearish extension to continue we need to
see a break of this support level. Resistance today is seen around 1.2750.
AUD/SGD – Downside. After climbing pass our 1.1275-resistance level, the AUD/SGD plunged back towards the 1.1100-levels on the back of AUD
weakness. Cross is currently sighted around 1.1144 with intraday momentum
indicators tilted to the downside. Nearby support is seen around 1.1115
before 1.1062. Still, risks are not entirely one-sided with the 18-DMA still
lying above the 40-DMA. Rebounds are likely to meet resistance around 1.1275
today. SGD/MYR – Rangy. The SGD/MYR is on the uptick,
sighted around 2.5598 currently. Intraday MACD is showing little directional
momentum though the cross is currently trapped in an intraday ichimoku cloud
that could see rangy trades today. Moreover, cautious trades are likely
ahead of the Malaysian budget announcement later today. Immediate resistance is
around 2.5630 ahead of 2.5664, while 2.5447 should be supportive.
USD/MYR – Downside
Risks. USD/MYR hovered around 3.2540 this morning. Expect
this pair to consolidate ahead of the Budget 2015 presentation by PM Najib
later at 1600 (HKT). 18-SMA has slipped under the 40-SMA and flags downside
risks. 3.2143 marks the next support. Most expect more details on the GST
including our economic team who expects an amended GST list of standard-rated,
zero-rated and exempted items. “Sin” and property sectors should be spared this
time along with a fuel subsidy mechanism that should be targeted instead of the
current blanket system. Fiscal consolidation efforts will be presented with the
usual sweeteners and measures to help the lower income group cope with higher
cost of living. Upticks are likely capped by the 3.28-figure. Meanwhile,
1-month NDF hovered around 3.26-figure this morning and daily chart shows
increasing downside momentum. Next support at 3.2372.
USD/CNY was fixed at 6.1470 (+0.0009), vs. previous 6.1461 (+2.0% upper band
limit: 6.2724; -2.0% lower band limit: 6.0265). CNY/MYR was fixed at 0.5292
(-0.0010). USD/CNY – Bearish. Pair steadied around 6.1330
this morning after a bearish session on Thu. Support is still seen around
6.1290 and prices are now near the lower bound of the 6.1290-6.1570 range. News
of Qualified Domestic Retail Investor scheme likely
boosted the CNY and may keep spot prices under pressure. In
other news, the Housing Ministry stated that home purchase restrictions will
not be removed in Beijing as there were few signs of cooling.
1-Year CNY NDFs – Bearish. The NDF found floor around 6.2263 and edged higher this morning, last
seen around the 6.23-figure. There is a lack of momentum in this pair and we
look for sideway trades within 6.2260-6.2395. USD/CNH – Slippery Slope. USD/CNH bounced off Thu low and was last seen around
the 6.14-figure, underpinned also by the dollar rise. This pair has reached the
18-SMA and further upticks may be resisted. Momentum indicators are not showing
much directional bias at this point. Break of the interim barrier at 6.1419
could open the way towards 6.1482. Support is seen at 6.1320. CNH trades at a
discount to CNY.
USD/IDR – Downside. After climbing pass our 1.1275-resistance level, the AUD/SGD plunged back towards the 1.1100-levels on the back of AUD
weakness. Cross is currently sighted around 1.1144 with intraday momentum
indicators tilted to the downside. Nearby support is seen around 1.1115
before 1.1062. Still, risks are not entirely one-sided with the 18-DMA still
lying above the 40-DMA. Rebounds are likely to meet resistance around 1.1275
today. SGD/MYR – Rangy. The SGD/MYR is on the uptick,
sighted around 2.5598 currently. Intraday MACD is showing little directional
momentum though the cross is currently trapped in an intraday ichimoku cloud
that could see rangy trades today. Moreover, cautious trades are likely
ahead of the Malaysian budget announcement later today. Immediate resistance is
around 2.5630 ahead of 2.5664, while 2.5447 should be supportive.
USD/PHP – Rangy. The
USD/PHP is on the uptick this morning, sighted around 44.740, but still
well-within its current tight trading range of 44.500-45.050. Intraday MACD
continues to show bearish momentum, suggesting that rebounds could remain
capped. Moreover, risks are now tilted to the downside given the negative
cross-over of the 18-DMA and 40-DMA. As well, an intraday ichimoku cloud is
forming ahead of price action, which could reinforce the pair’s current trading
pattern. Thus, trades today are likely to remain confined within 44.500-45.050.
After yesterday’s uptick, the 1-month NDF is on the retreat, dipping slightly
to 44.780 at last sight, in contrast to the spot. Intraday momentum indicators
are currently tilted to the downside.
USD/THB – Sideways. Since
breaking below the 32.500-levels yesterday, the USD/THB has remained in
consolidation around the 32.450-levels. Pair is on the uptick this morning as
risk appetite wanes, hovering around 32.455 currently. Pair is currently within
a thin ichimoku cloud and sideways moves are likely ahead. Unlike yesterday
where foreign funds purchased a net THB1.48bn and THB2.78bn in equities and
debt, risk aversion today could see a sell-off, possibly supporting the pair
higher. Look for the pair to remain in side-way trades for now with support
seen around 32.355 and resistance around 32.500.
Rates
Malaysia
Local government bond yields fell 1-3bps across the
curve after a very dovish FOMC minutes. Foreign names were aggressively buying
the 5y benchmark MGS 10/19 and the bond closed 2bps lower. All eyes are on the
national budget on Friday.
IRS curve gapped lower and people sold on panic. Given
that the curve is cheap to pay, most players are on paid position. 5y IRS
traded at 3.92-3.94%. We are payers now that 5y IRS is 3.92%, but we don’t
think it would jump higher convincingly, especially after it traded at 3.97% on
Wednesday and gapped to 3.94% on yesterday’s open after heavy trading. The MGS
and global bond buying flows are pushing ahead that rates/yields are deemed
low, but the market hoped for a rebound in rates which did not happen. 3M
KLIBOR was unchanged at 3.75%.
Local PDS market was relatively quiet compared to the
heavy interest on govvies, but there was slight interest on AAA and GG papers
from the belly to the long end of the curve. HSBC Amanah newly issued a AAA
rated senior unsecured of MYR500m with final guidance of 4.22%. 7y GG is still
trading around 40-45bps above govvies. We see more value in AAA names like
Telekom 2021 and Manjung 2021 at 4.35-4.39 level which gives about 15-20bps
above the GG curve. Given so, most players remain sidelined ahead of the
national budget.
Singapore
SGS yields continue to fall, closely tracking US
Treasury yields. The FOMC minutes, which reflected a dovish tone, wasn’t taken
well by the market as it expected hints of tapering and rate hikes. Despite a
possible moderate pace of economic growth and recovery, the Fed is likely to
keep rates low. We expect the curve to steepen as the front end continues to
remain depressed.
Asian bonds generally opened with wider spreads, but
overall, price were still higher due to the bull flattening moves on US
Treasuries. We saw some absolute yield investors and trading accounts took the
opportunity to unwind some bonds from their portfolios. Malaysian names rallied
on the CIMB/RHB/MBSB merger news with spreads tightening 2-3bps on the 19
papers for RHB and AMMMK on sympathy move. Chinese corporates also traded a few
bps tighter. There was a surge of new book openings in various markets (USD,
SGD and CNH) with some of the more prominent issues being Greenland 3y USD (BBB
by S&P) with initial price guidance (IPG) of CT3+300bps, Agri Bank of China
3y USD (A1 by Moody’s) with IPG of CT3+160bps, Chip Eng Seng 3y SGD150m with
final guidance (FG) of 4.25% and City Development 10y SGD100m with FG of 3.78%.
Given dovish FOMC minutes, reckon we will see more issuers rushing to issue in
these last few months of the year.
Indonesia
Indonesia’s government bonds climbed yesterday, driven
by the dovish comment from FOMC minute. It sent yields lower on speculation the
Federal Reserve will keep interest rates near zero amid concern global growth
is slowing. Yields on Indonesia’s government bonds dropped after minutes of
U.S. policy makers’ most recent meeting said a slowdown and a stronger dollar
posed potential risks to the outlook for the world’s largest economy. Yield on
Indonesia’s 10Y government bonds fell 7 bps to 8.41%.
Fuad Rahmany, Director-General of Taxation on the
Ministry of Finance, stated that his department tries to get more access to
personal bank accounts and wants to track car and home purchases to catch
evaders and boost revenue. The department is asking parliament to amend the
banking law to give it the right to get lenders to reveal customer account
details. Rahmany also acknowledged that obtaining access to bank accounts would
pave the way for reciprocal information-sharing with other nations. Rahmany
also added that Indonesia achieved only 64% of its annual tax revenue target in
the first nine months of the year because of slowing economic growth and weak
exports. It met 92.1% of the goal in 2013 and 96.5% in 2012. According to World
Bank data, Indonesia’s tax ratio is only 12%, lower than 12.9% in the
Philippines, 16.1% in Malaysia and 34.1% in Denmark.
According Standard & Poor's Ratings Services
(S&P), the largest Indonesian companies appear somewhat more conservative
in their balance sheet management than those in Singapore, Thailand, and the
Philippines. S&P also said that big companies in Indonesia seem to be
maintaining large cash balances as a buffer against the high country risk of
Indonesia. The lack of a deep banking system and domestic capital markets in
Indonesia and still high borrowing costs could also be making it difficult for
these companies to raise debt, even if they wanted to. More than 80% of the 15
Indonesian companies that reviewed by S&P had a financial risk profile
consistent with an investment grade level, with moderate to low debt, steady
cash flows from operations, manageable capital spending, and large cash
balances. That compares to about 30%-40% in Singapore, Thailand, and the
Philippines. However, S&P expect the credit quality of Indonesian companies
to erode marginally over the next 12 months as revenues slow and cash outflows
increase. Consequently, companies will have to dig into their cash balance and
potentially borrow more to finance growth. But the deterioration is likely to
be milder than in the other ASEAN countries reviewed because of the Indonesian
companies' stronger balance sheets, S&P said.
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