Published on 30 October 2014
The results of the European Banking Authority
(EBA) stress test on 26th October 2014 show that European Union banks
under RAM Ratings’ coverage – Société Générale SA (SocGen), HSBC
Holdings plc, Deutsche Bank AG and BNP Paribas – remain sufficiently
capitalised. These financial institutions are expected to record
end-2016 common equity tier-1 (CET-1) capital ratios of more than 8%
under an adverse stress test scenario.
“The EBA stress test results affirm the ability of
HSBC Holdings plc, Deutsche Bank AG and BNP Paribas to provide support
to their respective Malaysian subsidiaries, HSBC Bank Malaysia Berhad
and HSBC Amanah Malaysia Berhad, Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad, and
BNP Paribas Malaysia Berhad,” said Wong Yin Ching, Co-Head of RAM’s
Financial Institution Ratings.
Parental support features in elevating a bank’s
rating above its stand-alone credit fundamentals, depending on its
strategic importance to the larger group. RAM continues to view HSBC
Bank Malaysia Berhad and HSBC Amanah Malaysia Berhad (both rated
AAA/Stable/P1), Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad (rated AA1/Stable/P1),
as well as BNP Paribas Malaysia Berhad (rated AA2/Stable/P1) as
strategic components of the global operations of their parents. Support,
if required, is expected to be readily extended.
Meanwhile, SocGen’s AAA/Stable/P1 Malaysian
national-scale financial institution ratings are supported by its
healthy capitalisation, which has been the result of earnings retention
and deleveraging efforts over the last few years. As at end-June 2014,
SocGen’s CET-1 capital ratio had risen to 10.2%, a sufficient level
vis-à-vis relatively weaker asset quality indicators in emerging markets
in Central and Eastern Europe, as well as Russia.
RAM maintains rating surveillance on HSBC Holdings
plc, Deutsche Bank AG and BNP Paribas, given that their Malaysian
subsidiaries are rated entities in RAM’s financial institutions
portfolio. We are cognisant that litigation charges may have
implications for some EU financial institutions, and that CET-1 capital
ratios under an adverse stress scenario could be lower after imputing
the full extent of Basel III requirements. We are monitoring
developments closely in this regard.
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