UK: The Bank of England (BoE) has
commenced assessing the feasibility of using Islamic financial instruments
to bolster its liquidity insurance framework and is expecting to reveal
further details in the next few months.
“All banks must hold an adequate stock of liquid assets to meet prudential
regulations and, as most liquid assets in the economy are the reserves held
by banks and building societies on account at the bank, it would be
beneficial to Shariah compliant banks to have access to our balance sheet,”
explained Chris Salmon, the executive director of markets at the UK apex
bank yesterday speaking at the Money Markets Liaison Committee meeting.
The BoE has on several occasions reaffirmed its commitment to consider the
option of providing Shariah compliant facilities to broaden liquidity
provision for Islamic banks; however, it has also noted significant
challenges in doing so. These include identifying Shariah compliant
collateral to support financing facilities and the challenge of engineering
a deposit account in compliance with Shariah without compromising the
economic properties of interest-paying reserve accounts. Salmon, however,
confirmed that the regulator is actively working on addressing the issues
and is hopeful of furnishing the market with more information at the turn
of the year.
Mulling this proposition since last year following the government’s debut
sovereign Sukuk offering as part of the country’s bid to become the western
hub for Islamic finance, the central bank’s move would be instrumental in
lowering concentration risks in the Islamic financial industry and would
support the liquidity needs of over 20 institutions providing Shariah
compliant financial products in the UK. Presently, only Sukuk issued by the
IDB are eligible as liquid assets buffer for Islamic banks and the
Prudential Regulation Authority has proposed to widen the range of
permissible assets to include Islamic bonds by top-rated sovereigns and
lower-rated Shariah sovereign papers (subject to haircuts) as buffer in line
with Basel III requirements.
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