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Bank
Central Asia (BBCA IJ; Buy; TP IDR12,000) Results Review: Sustaining Excellence
Bank
Central Asia’s 1Q14 results met expectations. Asset yields rose to offset
upward pressure on CoF and NIMs expanded. The maximum TD rate was lifted
further and we see it as a strategic move to protect liquidity as well as raise
lending rates further to protect margins. Meanwhile, loan-to-CASA broke the
100% level for the first time while asset quality remained healthy. We take
1Q14 results positively and maintain our BUY call.
¨ 1Q14 results met
expectations. Bank
Central Asia booked IDR3.67trn of net earnings in 1Q14 (-6% q-o-q; 27% y-o-y),
representing 23% of our and consensus’ full-year estimates. Net interest income
grew 4% q-o-q (27% y-o-y) to lift 1Q14 net interest margin (NIM) higher by
13bps q-o-q or 50bps, relative to 4Q13 and FY13 respectively. Asset yields increased
38bps q-o-q to offset upward pressure in cost of funds (CoF) of 28bps q-o-q.
Costs rose 19% q-o-q (26% y-o-y) on seasonal bonus payment, but net credit
costs moderated to IDR342bn (-39% q-o-q; -13% y-o-y) or 42bps of loans (4Q13:
72bps).
¨ Mild pressure on
liquidity and asset quality. Loans growth moderated to 2% q-o-q; 20% y-o-y
with the most notable drop in the consumer segment, driven by a slowdown in
mortgages (flat q-o-q; 21% y-o-y). Its strategy to lift the time deposit (TD)
rate resulted in acceleration of TD growth to 31% y-o-y, which outpaced current
and savings deposits (CASA) growth of 6% y-o-y. Loan-to-CASA ratio hit 100% for
the first time. Mild pressure on consumer non-performing loans (NPL) was seen,
but the overall gross NPL ratio stayed superb at 0.5%, with coverage ratio at a
comfortable 388%. As of March 2014, tier-1 and capital adequacy ratio (CAR) sat
at 16.8% and 17.7% respectively.
¨ Takeaways from
analyst briefing. Starting
from April 2014, the maximum TD rate has been lifted to 9.25% (vs 7.5%) for
large deposits. Bank Central Asia indicated that 70% of its TD customers
deposit below IDR2bn, hence, the rate adjustment will only impact 30% of its TD
customers, or approximately 6% of its total depositors. The TD rate adjustment
should be seen as Bank Central Asia’s attempt to ‘test’ the market, protect
liquidity and raise lending rates - which it plans to do by 50bps - in the
corporate and small medium enterprise (SME) segments.
Best
regards,
RHB
OSK Indonesia Research Institute
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