12 March 2015
Rates & FX Market Update
USD Sustained Rally Ahead of the FOMC
Meeting; BoT & BoK Cut Interest Rates Amid Softer Growth
Highlights
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¨ Strong
demand was seen for 10y UST reopening, with a cutoff yield of 2.14%
(previous: 2.00), boosted by high foreign demand (58.6% vs 59.5%) even as the
relative attractiveness of USTs drove yields lower. USD strengthened against
major crosses ahead of FOMC meeting, where we opine for strength in USD to
be sustained, particularly against EUR on monetary policy divergence and
AUD as RBA continues to reiterate its overvaluation as investors shrugged off
the modest improvement in Australia’s unemployment. Meanwhile, EGB curves
continued to bull flatten, where we highlight yields on short dated OATs
bordering ECB’s -0.2% purchase limit, which challenged ECB’s QE program
in its first month of asset purchase, suggesting a potential ECB rate cut.
¨ ThaiGB
curve bull flattened while THB edged higher to 32.895 (+0.55%), as weak
exports and negative CPI print cemented BoT’s 25bps rate cut. BoT’s tone
remains tilted to the dovish side, which may suggest for further easing should
slow disbursement of budget funds and export growth continue to disappoint.
Aside, weaker than expected Chinese retail sales and industrial production
built the case for additional stimulus measures from PBoC, buoying gains in
CGBs, where we maintain our view for another 25bps rate cut in 2H15. China
will also push through SoE reforms by reducing government’s stake and improving
efficiency. Else, BoK 25bps rate cut was within expectations despite
elevating household debt, where we expect KRW to trade on a softer note
today, dampened by the diverging monetary policy with the US Fed. MYR saw
relief rally (+0.18%) to 3.697/USD, as investors have priced in BNM’s slower
growth outlook in 2015 following MoF’s growth revision in light of the
budget adjustment.
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GBP broke its 1.50/USD support as the softer IP
growth may indicate a less upbeat 1Q14 GDP and BoE to remain cautious on
tightening too soon. BoE’s Weale comments also suggest that the softer CPI from
oil prices allows less haste in BoE rate hike where we expect GBPUSD to
remain soft in the near term, expressing our preference for GBP against the
weaker EUR.
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