MALAYSIA:
Over the last five years, Takaful contributions have charted
double-digit growth rates. The five-year compound annual growth rate
(CAGR) for General Takaful contributions were recorded at 16% while
Family Takaful contributions had a CAGR of 14%. “Optimistically, if the
industry continues on its high-growth trajectory of about 15% to 20%
per annum, it could reach half the size of the conventional industry by
2018, making the sector potentially much more lucrative to investors,”
said RAM.
In
a report released today, the ratings agency expounded that the Takaful
landscape is currently evolving at a quick pace; with the main changes
revolving around capital requirements. This is due to the
implementation of the Risk-based Capital Framework for Takaful
Operators (RBCT) which came into effect on the 1st January
2014. The RBCT requires Takaful operators to maintain capital-adequacy
levels that are in line with the risk profiles of their operations –
which could mean additional capital injections or borrowings to shore
up capital bases. Additionally, the other significant regulatory change
is the requirement by the Islamic Financial Services Act 2013 for
composite Takaful operators to legally separate their general and
family businesses by 2018.
According
to RAM, the additional capital and resource requirements imposed by
these changes could drive the sector’s consolidation over the next few
years. This would most likely involve smaller Takaful operators with
insufficient scale to justify the additional investment in separate
licences, particularly with respect to the General Takaful segment. As
it is, the size (and penetration rate) of the Malaysian Takaful
industry is about a fifth of that of conventional insurance, with the
three leading Takaful companies collectively commanding 70% of the
industry’s contributions.
Evidently
the sector bears tremendous growth potential. Supported by the
country’s developed Islamic finance industry, it is not impossible for
Malaysian Takaful operators to be in equal competition with its
conventional peers.
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