Aug 30, 2013 -
MARC today lowered its long-term
Islamic debt ratings on UMW Holdings Berhad’s (UMW) RM300 million Islamic
Commercial Paper/Islamic Medium Term Notes (ICP/IMTN) Programme to AA+ID from
AAAID. The rating agency also affirmed its short-term rating on the programme
at MARC-1ID. MARC subsequently withdrew all ratings on UMW at its request. The
outlook was stable at the time of the withdrawal. MARC’s rating analysis had
been based solely on publicly available information due to non-cooperation from
the issuer.
The downgrade was mainly driven
by MARC’s reassessment of the group’s business risk profile, taking into
account (i) UMW’s recent growth focus on oilfield support operations where the
rating agency regards business risks to be higher; (ii) the concentration of
revenue and earnings in its automotive segment notwithstanding the rising
proportion of total consolidated assets accounted for by non-automotive
operations; and (iii) challenges in the local automotive industry overall. The
downgrade also incorporated the continuation of UMW’s high dividend policy, its
dependence on cash dividends from its largest operating subsidiary, and the
structural subordination of the holding company’s debt to the direct
obligations of its subsidiaries.
Prior to the rating change,
MARC’s view of the group’s and holding company’s credit profile had been
primarily driven by the credit strength of its automotive operations. As a
result of the reassessment of the group’s business risk profile and the still
somewhat aggressive financial policy at UMW company-level, MARC opined that the
holding company’s overall credit quality was more appropriately positioned at
‘AA+’.
The AA+ rating also reflected
structural subordination resulting from UMW's holding company structure. Its
cash flow and ability to service its debt are dependent upon the earnings of
its operating subsidiaries, as well as distributions by and repayments from its
subsidiaries. Accordingly, the holding company's debt is structurally
subordinated to the direct obligations of its subsidiaries, which has generally
been on an upward trend over recent years. As of end-2012, the holding
company's borrowings of RM799.6 million represented 27.8% of group borrowings
(end-2012: RM2.88 billion, up from RM2.59 billion as of end-2011).
Dividend flows will be contingent upon its operating subsidiaries' performance
and business considerations, including growth-related funding needs of the
subsidiaries which will likely remain elevated for UMW's oilfield support
operations. Apart from repayments of amounts due from subsidiaries, MARC
believed that dividend payouts from the 51%-owned UMW Toyota Motor Sdn Bhd will
remain a key source of cash flow for the holding company, as historically
observed.
The lowered rating also
incorporated UMW's increased willingness to undertake a more aggressive
financial strategy, as evidenced by the increased leverage at the holding
company in recent periods and a more aggressive liquidity position relative to
most issuers similarly rated at ‘AA’ band by MARC. The holding company has
utilised the proceeds from incremental leverage to grow the group's
non-automotive business while continuing to return significant amounts of cash
to shareholders in the form of dividends.
MARC estimated that holding
company level debt, which stood at RM799.6 million as at end-2012, would
potentially increase to RM1.24 billion following the net issuance of RM440.0 million
under its new RM2.0 billion IMTN programme, resulting in an increase in the
debt-equity (DE) ratio to 0.79 times (end-2012: 0.51 times). That said, MARC
noted the projected repayment of inter-company indebtedness of RM597.4 million
to UMW by its oil and gas subsidiary UMW Oil and Gas Corporation Berhad (UMWOG)
from the expected proceeds of its forthcoming initial public offering (IPO)
exercise. This, and proceeds generated from the sale of a portion of equity in
the subsidiary via the IPO (estimated to be around RM647.9 million) should
allow UMW’s leverage metrics to be restored to a more conservative level.
However, MARC expected UMW’s aggressive shareholder dividend policy of
returning at least 50% of net profit attributable to its shareholders after
excluding unrealised profits to continue to impede free cash flow generation on
a sustained basis.
For financial year ended
December 31, 2012 (FY2012), UMW’s automotive segment contributed about 72.5% to
group revenue and 89.4% to group pre-tax profit. While the group’s automotive
segment has maintained its leadership position in the national and non-national
automotive segments, MARC believed that the intense competition in the domestic
automotive market and household debt affordability issues will ultimately weigh
on its operating margins and sales growth. Meanwhile, UMW’s oil and gas
division registered turnaround pre-tax profit of RM57.7 million for the first
time since FY2009. The sustainability of the division’s performance will be
dependent on its ability to secure and replenish service contracts in the
context of a volatile and cyclical operating environment. For first quarter
ending March 31, 2013 (1QFY2013), the UMW group registered pre-tax profit of
RM432.7 million on revenue of RM3.4 billion (1QFY2012: RM436.7 million; RM3.7
billion) due mainly to lower contributions from the automotive and oil and gas
segments.
This rating announcement is made
in compliance with the Securities Commission’s Guidelines on the Registration
of Credit Rating Agencies Section 2.18 and IOSCO Code of Conduct for Credit
Rating Agencies in respect of rating termination.
Contacts:
Taufiq Kamal, +603-2082 2251/ taufiq@marc.com.my;
Rajan Paramesran, +603-2082
2233/ rajan@marc.com.my.
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