Sep 17, 2013 -
MARC has affirmed the rating of AAAIS(fg) on Antara Steel Mills
Sdn Bhd’s (Antara) RM300.0 million Sukuk Mudharabah Programme with a stable
outlook. The affirmed ratings and outlook are underpinned by the financial
guarantee provided by Danajamin Nasional Berhad (Danajamin) for the sukuk. MARC
currently rates Danajamin’s financial strength at AAA/Stable based on the
financial insurer’s status as a government-sponsored entity and perceived high
governmental support for its role in facilitating greater corporate access to
the domestic sukuk and bond markets.
Antara’s standalone credit profile has weakened sharply in
recent years due mainly to the prevailing difficult conditions in the steel
industry which have led to weak demand and declining prices for its steel
output. The company’s Labuan plant which manufactures hot briquetted iron
(HBI), a feedstock for steelmaking, has fared better than its Pasir Gudang
plant due largely to its focus on the export market and fairly strong tie-up
with a major steel player in Korea. Antara’s Pasir Gudang operations, which
largely consist of manufacturing semi-finished long steel and finished products
mainly for domestic consumption, have been plagued by low plant utilisation
rates and high overheads. For 9MFY2013, the Pasir Gudang plant registered an
operating loss of RM20.7 million (9MFY2012: negative RM19.0 million) as
compared to the Labuan plant’s operating profit of RM47.6 million (9MFY2012:
RM69.6 million)
MARC notes that on a consolidated level, Antara’s revenue was
marginally lower at RM1,228.9 million for 9MFY2013 compared to the previous
corresponding period (9MFY2012: RM1,277.0 million), with sales to related
companies within the Lion Group comprising 49.7% of total sales. While
inter-related company sales have been a characteristic feature of Antara’s
sales in order to streamline group’s marketing efforts, MARC observes that the
proportion sold to related parties has increased in recent years. This has also
led to a rapid increase in amounts owed by the immediate holding company and
related companies, which rose by 114.4% to RM229.3 million in FY2012 (FY2011:
RM106.9 million) and further to RM291.7 million as at end-9MFY2013. MARC also
views with concern the RM68.6 million in trade receivables due from a related company
in FY2012 remaining overdue, which has been raised as an emphasis of matter by
Antara’s auditors.
MARC notes that the disproportionate movement in raw material
price and selling price of steel products has led to a declining trend in
operating profit margin since FY2010 (FY2010: 15.1%; FY2011: 7.4%; FY2012:
4.2%). The profit margins could come under further pressure if Antara is unable
to renew its long-term gas supply contract on current terms, which are
considerably lower than average market rate. The gas supply contract which
expired in October 2012 is being renewed on a periodic basis pending
negotiations on a new tariff.
For FY2012, cash flow from operations (CFO) was negative RM195.4
million (FY2011: RM78.2 million) due to lower earnings before tax of RM55.7
million (FY2011: RM112.0 million) and sizeable reduction in payables of RM272.9
million mainly on account of payments for iron ores. MARC considers Antara’s
leverage position to be among the lowest in the domestic steel sector, with a debt-to-equity
ratio of 0.30 times in FY2012 (FY2011: 0.30 times). The company’s main
borrowing is the outstanding RM300.0 million under the rated programme, of
which the first principal payment of RM60.0 million is due on June 27, 2014.
Antara’s liquidity position as reflected by cash and bank balances of RM225.1
million at end-9MFY2013 (FY2012: RM146.7 million) remains strong to meet its
financial obligations under the programme.
Noteholders are insulated from the downside risks in relation to
Antara’s credit profile by virtue of the guarantee provided by Danajamin. Any
changes in the supported ratings or rating outlook will be primarily driven by
changes in Danajamin’s credit strength.
Contacts:
Ngiam Tee Wei, +603-2082 2268/ teewei@marc.com.my;
Taufiq Kamal, +603-2082 2251/ taufiq@marc.com.my;
Rajan Paramesran, +603-2083 2233/ rajan@marc.com.my.
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