Feb 15, 2013 -
MARC has downgraded its ratings
on Senai-Desaru Expressway Berhad's (SDEB) RM1.89 billion nominal value Senior
Sukuk Ijarah Medium Term Notes (Senior Sukuk) Programme and RM3.69 billion
nominal value Junior Sukuk Ijarah Medium Term Notes (Junior Sukuk) Programme to
BBB+IS and BBIS from A+IS and A-IS respectively. Concurrently, MARC has removed
the ratings from MARCWatch Negative where it had been placed on November 16,
2012. The outlook on the ratings is negative.
The rating action reflects
slower-than-expected progress in SDEB's proposed debt restructuring to address
the severe traffic underperformance experienced by the company’s sole toll
concession asset, the Senai-Pasir Gudang-Desaru Expressway (E22). Actual
traffic, growth rates and revenue have remained substantially below
projections; average daily traffic for the 2012 calendar year was only 587,163
passenger car unit-kilometre (pcu-km) compared to 2010’s projections of 925,373
pcu-km. At the same time, the assumed traffic ramp up in the initial start-up
years and traffic spillover from the congested Pasir Gudang Highway have not
materialised, fuelling concerns over the toll road’s economic viability and the
time frame needed for actual traffic to catch up with the forecasted traffic.
MARC also does not expect any major near-term catalysts in view of the long
gestation period for upcoming developments in the surrounding areas.
The latest 2012 traffic
projections from traffic consultant Perunding Trafik Klasik Sdn Bhd have
reduced the stimulated growth expected from upcoming projects, including the
RAPID Project, Senai Cargo Hub and Tanjung Langsat Industrial Complex. MARC
notes that the new traffic projections continue to rely on spill-over traffic
from the congested Pasir Gudang Highway where current traffic volume has
exceeded the road’s capacity with an estimated volume of 100,000 vehicles/day.
The E22's flat traffic amid congested existing routes underlines MARC's belief
that the public's acceptance of toll roads remains the primary determinant of
the highway's viability as an alternative route and congestion reliever.
Since MARC’s previous rating
action, there have been no further material developments relating to the legal
action taken by the toll road’s contractor, Ranhill Engineers and Construction
Sdn Bhd (REC) to recover construction cost overruns on the highway. SDEB has
refuted REC’s claims through its lawyers, however, MARC cautions that any
payout of claims may further exacerbate the company’s already weakened
financial position and complicate restructuring efforts.
Based on SDEB’s cash balances of
RM25.5 million as at December 31, 2012 and cash flow from operations (CFO) of
RM12.2 million during the six-month period ending December 31, 2012 (6MFY2013),
MARC expects SDEB’s cash flow to be insufficient to service the rated
sukuk beyond 2013. In 6MFY2013, SDEB incurred sizeable pre-tax losses of RM98.7
million on account of its hefty accrued finance costs. While SDEB does not have
to make annual cash outlays for finance costs on its zero coupon Junior Sukuk
and loan stocks, MARC notes that SDEB's six-month finance service obligation
amounts to RM17.0 million which continues to be significantly larger than its
operational cash flows.
The negative outlook reflects
the likelihood of further negative rating action over the next 12 months in the
event SDEB fails to make sufficient progress on its debt restructuring efforts
and/or SDEB experiences further credit deterioration which warrants a lowering
of the ratings.
Contacts:
Jason Kok Ching Wui, +603-2082
2258/ jason@marc.com.my;
David Lee, +603-2082 2255/ david@marc.com.my.
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