Published on 07 September 2012
RAM Ratings has reaffirmed Cagamas Berhad’s (“Cagamas” or
“the Company”) respective long- and short-term corporate credit ratings, at AAA
and P1. Concurrently, the respective AAA and P1 ratings of Cagamas’ RM40
billion Islamic and Conventional Medium-Term Note (“MTN”) Programme and RM20
billion Islamic and Conventional Commercial Paper (“CP”) Programme have also
been reaffirmed, together with the AAA/P1 ratings of the Company’s RM5 billion
Islamic MTN Programme and Islamic CP Programme. All the long-term ratings have
a stable outlook.
Cagamas commenced operations in 1987 as the national
mortgage corporation, to support the national objective of achieving widespread
housing ownership and promoting the development of long-term capital market in
Malaysia i.e. to convert illiquid housing loans in the books of financial
institutions into liquid and tradable securities. Currently, the Company
purchases loans from financial institutions, the Government of Malaysia and
selected corporations - either on a “purchase with recourse” (“PWR”) or
“purchase without recourse” (“PWOR”) basis. Under the PWOR scheme, Cagamas
bears the full credit risk of the portfolio of loans and debts purchased.
The ratings reflect Cagamas’ systemically important position
within the domestic capital markets, robust asset quality, and solid
capitalisation. The Company plays the strategic role of a liquidity provider to
various institutions, and is also the leading issuer of private debt securities
in Malaysia. RAM Ratings believes that support, as implied by the shareholding
structure of Cagamas Group, would be readily extended, if required.
Cagamas enjoys robust asset quality, premised on its highly
rated counterparties within its PWR portfolio and direct salary deductions for
financing facilities under its PWOR scheme. In fiscal 2011, some 89% of the
Company’s PWR exposure involved entities with at least AA ratings. At the same
time, there was zero impairment charge on its PWOR portfolio. Meanwhile,
Cagamas’ capital base is viewed to be solid, underscored by its robust
receivables profile and minimal impairment losses. The Company’s overall
risk-weighted capital-adequacy ratio stood at 25.1% as at end-December 2011,
mainly comprising common share equity and retained earnings.
At the same time, the ratio of its PWR and PWOR receivables
stood at 52:48 compared to an even 50:50 a year earlier. As a result of its
larger (and lower-yield) PWR portfolio, Cagamas’ net interest margin (inclusive
of income from its Islamic operations) slipped to 1.5% while its return on
assets came in at 1.3% for fiscal 2011 (fiscal 2010: 1.6% and 1.4%). We note
that the Company’s profitability will remain market-driven, influenced by
interest-rate cycles and liquidity conditions as well as its pricing strategies
and risk-management policies.
Given the currently liquid domestic financial system,
however, Cagamas’ role as a liquidity provider is less prominent as reflected
in its declining acquisition of new loans and debts in the past 5 years. That
said, its loan-acquisition schemes are still alternative avenues for banks that
seek to diversify their funding bases, as well as for Islamic financial
institutions in managing their liquidity and capital positions given the
scarcity of Shariah-compliant hedging instruments. “While Cagamas may explore
new business opportunities, we draw comfort from the management’s intention of
exploring areas of growth that complement the Company’s core expertise,” notes
Siew Suet Ming, RAM Ratings’ Head of Structured Finance Ratings.
Media contact
Lim Chern Yit
(603) 7628 1035
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