Published on 30 June 2015
RAM Ratings has reaffirmed
the AAA(s)/stable rating of Aquasar Capital Sdn Bhd’s (Aquasar Capital) RM1,500
million Sukuk Murabahah (2014/2029). Aquasar Capital is a special-purpose
vehicle that is indirectly held by the Sarawak State Financial Secretary via
wholly owned Aquasar Holdings Sdn Bhd. Its sole purpose is to issue the Sukuk
Murabahah for the development of the Kuching Centralised Sewerage System. The
operation and maintenance of the sewerage project has no bearing on Aquasar
Capital’s repayment of the Sukuk. RAM equates Aquasar Capital’s issue rating
with Sarawak’s credit strength as the payments of the Sukuk each year are borne
by the State, although there is no explicit guarantee from the State
Government.
The rating is anchored by
Sarawak’s fiscal strength, its abundant resources which form the backbone of
the economy and the State’s finances, as well as its supportive relationship
with the Federal Government. These strengths negate the hefty debt levels
assumed by the State Government, economic and financial concentration in the
resource sector and the lag in the overall development of the State.
Sarawak’s financials
compare favourably to that of other Malaysian states. The State’s cash and
investment position stood at over RM23 billion as at end-2013, providing a
sufficient buffer against unforeseen deficits and high adjusted-debt levels.
Sarawak has ample fiscal reserves from the accumulation of past budget
surpluses, attributable to the State’s solid revenue-generating ability. The
State is rich in resources – crude oil and gas, timber and crude palm oil –
which underpin its robust financial profile, with more than 50% of its revenue
derived from oil and gas-related industries. The primary sector is also a major
contributor to the State’s economic output. While Sarawak’s economy has
benefited greatly from this sector, its significant dependence on
resource-related industries exposes it to economic and financial volatility.
The State projects its fiscal surplus to narrow this year (expected 2015: RM366
million; unaudited 2014: RM3,050 million) owing to lower oil prices (RAM’s
average 2015 oil price forecast: USD60 per barrel). In any case, Sarawak’s
ample liquid assets, which stood at over 4.5 times its annual expenditure and
2.5 times its total adjusted debt, sufficiently cushion the State against any
unexpected deficit.
Media contact
Serene Tan
(603) 7628 1088
serene@ram.com.my