Feb 11, 2014 -
MARC has affirmed its AAAIS
rating on TTM Sukuk Berhad’s (TTM SPV) RM600.0 million Sukuk Murabahah with a
stable outlook. TTM SPV is a funding vehicle of Trans Thai-Malaysia (Thailand)
Ltd (TTMT), an equal joint venture between national oil companies of Malaysia
and Thailand, namely Petroliam Nasional Berhad (PETRONAS) and PTT Public
Company Ltd (PTT) respectively. The sukuk was issued to fund the construction of
two additional gas pipelines to transport natural gas from the
Malaysia-Thailand Joint Development Area (JDA) in the Gulf of Thailand to
industrial city of Rayong in Thailand. The construction is the second phase
(Phase II) of the Trans Thailand-Malaysia (TTM) project, which comprises the
construction and maintenance of a 677km gas transmission pipeline system and a
gas separation plant.
The affirmed rating incorporates
the vested interests of the project sponsors in ensuring the success of the TTM
project and TTMT’s strong and predictable operating cash flow (CFO) generation
provided by the project’s availability-based capacity revenues under long-term
services agreements which end in 2045. The rating also considers the
creditworthiness of PTT as the Phase II project’s sole offtaker and TTMT’s
strong operational capabilities and its overall credit strength, in part
derived from the credit linkages between the rated sukuk and the syndicated
bank loan taken to finance the first phase of the TTM project.
MARC continues to incorporate a
support uplift for the rating from project sponsors in particular PETRONAS
based on the oil company’s financial strength. Notwithstanding the fact that
TTMT and PTT are domiciled in Thailand and the Phase II project’s revenues are
denominated in US dollars or the Thai baht equivalent, the rating is not
constrained by Thailand’s foreign currency rating as MARC believes that the
transfer and convertibility risks are adequately mitigated. This is based on
the strong incentive on the part of PETRONAS to provide ringgit liquidity in
the event of foreign exchange restrictions imposed by the Thai government,
which would impair TTMT’s ability to convert Thai baht-denominated payments
into US dollars for onward remittance to TTM SPV.
TTMT receives stable revenues
from the Phase II project based on the capacity reservation, of up to a maximum
600 million standard cubic feet per day (mmscfd), and calculated by the unit
capacity reservation charge (UCRC), an annually reviewed variable that
incorporates project’s cost components, debt service costs and equity return.
MARC considers the variability of the cost-plus revenue structure as supportive
of the project’s debt service capacity. For 2012 and 1H2013, the company
registered lower revenue due largely to the volatility in the US$-THB exchange
rates. Nonetheless, the Phase II project’s finance service coverage has
remained adequate within the affirmed rating band. The project’s finance
service cover ratio (AFSCR) for 1H2013 and 2012 of 2.98 times and 3.03 times
respectively were well above the covenanted AFSCR of 1.1 times.
At the company level, TTMT’s
financial strengths are characterised by its stable operating profit margins,
robust CFO generation, ample liquidity and modest leverage. The fluctuations in
TTMT’s earnings arise mainly from the translation of the company’s functional
currency (US dollars) to its presentation currency (Thai baht); TTMT posted a
net profit of THB1.74 billion on revenue of THB4.56 billion in 2012 (2011: THB0.80
billion; THB4.82 billion). TTMT’s debt-to-equity ratio of 1.25 times as at
end-2012 also provides ample headroom against the company’s gearing cap of
70:30 (2.33 times). In addition, MARC takes comfort from the project sponsors’
demonstrated commitment in the TTM project via equity injections in prior years
to maintain covenant compliance going forward.
Any change in the sukuk’s rating
would be primarily driven by a material deterioration in TTMT’s credit metrics
and/or a reduction in the TTM project’s strategic importance to the project
sponsors.
Contacts:
Koh Shu Yunn, +603-2082 2243/ shuyunn@marc.com.my;
David Lee, +603-2082 2255/ david@marc.com.my.
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