Global markets saw greater volatility in the month of Sep, driven by mixed remarks from Fed members. We think Fed members appear cautious before deciding to tighten policy further especially amid the soft inflation. On top of that, we reckon the Fed will avoid raising rates at
- Global markets saw greater volatility in the month
of Sep, driven by mixed remarks from Fed members. We think Fed members
appear cautious before deciding to tighten policy further especially amid
the soft inflation. On top of that, we reckon the Fed will avoid raising
rates at the Nov FOMC meeting, as it may cause greater uncertainties ahead
of the US presidential election scheduled on 8 Nov. However, we reckon
that there could still be one hike in 2016, probably in Dec - though US
GDP growth is expected at a less-than-robust 2.0% whilst inflation is
still below the FOMC target. According to the Fed’s economic projections
in Sep, a majority (10 out of 17) of the members continued to see a 25bps
hike in FFR in 2016.
- Still, it will be a testy Oct month for
Treasuries, as we digest fresh economic data, Fed-speak which lately
slanted towards the hawkish side, and prospects for higher crude oil price
which could boost medium to longer term inflation levels. We maintain our
10T short term target (1-2 weeks) to 1.66%. We also maintain our 10T
end-year 2016 target of 1.75%.
- There was a blip in the Ringgit bond market, amid
lower oil prices coupled with risk-off sentiment ahead of the recent FOMC
meeting. In our opinion, Ringgit govvies should see stronger support if
crude oil prices are able to sustain near the $50 per barrel level in the
coming weeks. Moreover, Ringgit bonds will also see demand heading to the
Nov MPC meeting, because some economists are still anticipating a 25bps
rate cut by Bank Negara this year. From the latest MPC statement, we
reckon that the central bank is slightly dovish by anticipating softer
inflation in the Sep MPC meeting, as it only highlighted the range of 2-3%
in the previous meeting. In our opinion, the central bank’s accommodative
stance was little changed in contrast to its Jul monetary policy
statement. However, we reckon that there is still room for rate cut by end
of this year amid the softer inflationary outlook.
- On the monetary policy side, we believe the BoT is
less inclined for further easing, looking at the improvement in economic
activities in recent months. Hence, it is likely to cap the upside for
Thai bonds. Furthermore, we anticipate sustained pressure on the fiscal
borrowing side. Recently, the government announced the 2017 fiscal budget.
It plans to borrow a total Bt614 billion in the 2017 fiscal year (FY2017)
starting Oct. Even though this is lower than the Bt638 billion planned for
the current FY2016, there is also plans to refinance as much as Bt945
billion of debt in FY2017 – which brings us to a larger total of Bt1.56
trillion debt management plan for FY2017 (versus Bt937 billion as per
announcement for FY2016 made last year).
- We expect the IDR government bond market to
strengthen in Oct. Low inflation, successful tax amnesty program, stronger
Rupiah and also anticipations of a sixth rate cut by BI should support the
bond market. On the risk side, an interest rate increase by the Federal
Reserve is a negative. As we kick off 4Q2016, we set our end-year target
for the 10-year bond yield at 6.25% whilst we foresee the 7-day repo rate
to fall to 4.75% by the end of 2016 amid falling inflation and weak
economic growth (GDP growth is expected to grow 5.2% yoy in 3Q2016, the
fastest since 4Q2013).
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