GLOBAL: The market is
seeing a rise in Basel III-compliant Tier 1 Sukuk offerings after a slew of
Tier 2 issuances, and this trend is expected to gain momentum as the global
Islamic banking community seeks to diversify its funding pool to meet
capital adequacy needs.
While the first few Basel III-compliant Sukuk issued (by UAE entities) were
to boost Tier 1 capital, the direction quickly shifted towards Tier 2
capital as banks in Saudi Arabia and Malaysia came to market with their
Basel III-compliant Tier 2 instruments. Saudi Arabia recently, however,
witnessed a landmark transaction as the Kingdom’s largest bank by assets,
National Commercial Bank (NCB), in June issued the country’s first Tier 1
Sukuk to the tune of SAR1 billion (US$266.45 million) in compliance with
the framework. The bank’s latest offering follows its Tier 2 Islamic
issuance last year.
“The closing of the NCB transaction represents a real milestone for Saudi
Arabia’s regulatory capital markets and, in the context of recent Saudi
stock exchange reforms, comes at an interesting time for the Saudi capital
markets,” commented Jonathan Fried, who leads the capital markets practice
for Linklaters (Dubai), advisor to the deal.
Neighboring Qatar followed suit as Qatar Islamic Bank this week debuted a
Basel III-compliant Tier 1 Sukuk – the first for the State. Raising QAR2
billion (US$548.54 million), the paper was structured as a perpetual
Mudarabah facility, as with NCB’s issuance. With more stringent capital
adequacy and liquidity requirements, it is anticipated for Islamic banks to
tap the capital markets with more innovative structures to boost capital.
“We have seen Basel III-compliant capital issuances throughout the region,
including Qatar and the UAE, as banks continue to diversify their capital
and funding sources. We expect this trend to continue,” said Fried.
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