Published on 30
November 2012
RAM Ratings has reaffirmed the respective long- and short-term
financial institution ratings of Malayan Banking Berhad (“Maybank” or “the
Group”), Maybank Islamic Berhad (“Maybank Islamic”) and Maybank Investment
Bank Berhad (“Maybank IB”), at AAA and P1. At the same time, the respective
issue ratings of Maybank and Cekap Mentari Berhad (“Cekap Mentari” – a
subsidiary set up to issue subordinated notes) (refer to Table 1) have also
been reaffirmed. All the long-term ratings have a stable outlook.
Table 1: Ratings of Maybank’s
and Cekap Mentari’s debt issues
The ratings reflect Maybank’s excellent franchise, sound
credit fundamentals and significant systemic importance. With an asset base
of RM477 billion as at end-September 2012, Maybank is the largest domestic
universal-banking group in Malaysia, and commands the largest share of the loans
and deposits in the local banking system. Maybank’s subsidiaries have strong
market positions in their respective businesses. Maybank Islamic is the
largest domestic Islamic commercial bank in terms of assets. The Group also
has regional investment-banking and stockbroking operations through Maybank
Kim Eng Holdings Limited (“Maybank Kim Eng”, a Singapore-based regional
securities and investment-banking group), besides Maybank IB’s entrenched
market position in the Malaysian investment-banking space; its 97%-owned PT
Bank Internasional Indonesia Tbk (“BII”) is the ninth-largest commercial bank
in Indonesia by asset size. The Group also offers life and general insurance
as well as family and general takaful products under the Etiqa brand, which
commands an estimated 17.8% market share in the life/family new business and
13% in the general insurance/takaful industry's gross premiums.
Maybank continues to reap benefits from its House of Maybank
structure, implemented in 2010. In the first 9 months of FYE 31 December 2012
(“9M FY Dec 2012”), Maybank charted a 15.6% year-on-year (“y-o-y”) increase
in pre-tax profit to RM5.9 billion (9M 2011: RM5.1 billion) – supported by
robust loan growth, higher unrealised gains on the revaluation of derivatives
and stronger fee income. Gross loans from its domestic and Indonesian
operations had expanded at a strong 12% and 17% (annualised), respectively,
compared to a more subdued 2% growth for its Singaporean business.
Nonetheless, Maybank’s net interest margin has been narrowing through the
years. Given the typically competitive domestic banking landscape, increasing
contributions from BII are expected to bolster the Group’s net interest
margin.
As at end-September 2012, the Group’s asset-quality indicators
remained healthy; its gross impaired-loan ratio had improved to 1.9%
(end-December 2011: 2.8%) following less net accretion of impaired loans and
strong recoveries. At the same time, its credit-cost ratio remained
comfortable at 0.2%, although we note higher impairment charges for its
business-banking loans. As Malaysia’s flagship financial institution,
Maybank’s funding capabilities are unrivalled – the Group has a large base of
low-cost current- and savings-account (“CASA”) deposits. Going forward, we
expect its loans-to-deposits ratio – which stood at 90% as at end-September
2012 – to stay around this level. On the whole, Maybank’s capitalisation
levels are viewed to be healthy, with its respective tier-1 and overall
risk-weighted capital-adequacy ratios (“RWCARs”) after proposed dividends
coming up to 11.1% and 14.9%.
Moving forward, the management aspires towards a 40%
contribution from Maybank’s international operations by fiscal 2015. In 9M FY
Dec 2012, international operations accounted for 30% of Maybank’s pre-tax profit.
While the Group’s overseas expansion strategies support earnings
diversification, we also note that emerging markets entail heightened
operational and regulatory risks.
Maybank Islamic Berhad
Maybank Islamic’s AAA/Stable/P1 ratings reflect its strategic importance as the Group’s Islamic banking arm, underscored by their highly integrated operating models. Maybank Islamic is the leading Islamic bank in ASEAN in terms of assets, and has a solid domestic franchise in consumer and business banking.
In 9M FY Dec 2012, Maybank Islamic’s financing business
expanded at a moderate pace of 16% (annualised). While we note that the
Bank’s rapidly growing financing portfolio in recent years has lacked
seasoning, we expect its asset quality to remain healthy going forward given
the Group’s prudent risk management. Leveraging on its parent’s extensive
distribution network and franchise, Maybank Islamic boasts a strong market
share in low-cost CASA deposits. Maybank Islamic’s respective tier-1 and
overall RWCARs stood at an adequate 11.2% and 13.5% as at end-September 2012.
Despite its lower-than-industry capitalisation levels, we acknowledge that
capital is managed at group level and believe that Maybank will readily
provide capital support if required.
Maybank Investment Bank Berhad
Maybank IB’s AAA/Stable/P1 ratings mirror those of its parent, Maybank. As an important component within the Group’s Global Wholesale Banking division, support from the parent is expected to be readily extended should the need arise.
Since 2010, Maybank IB has made significant strides in
enhancing its franchise and business position as a leading investment bank in
Malaysia. For 9M FY Dec 2012, Maybank IB’s pre-tax profit grew 70% y-o-y to
RM265 million. The Bank’s ability to leverage on Maybank’s robust balance
sheet also provides it with an edge when trying to secure sizeable mandates.
Its capitalisation remained healthy as at end-September 2012, with an RWCAR
of 28.9%. We note that Maybank IB’s capital base is entirely made up of
tier-1 capital, which provides the strongest loss-absorption capacity.
Media contact
Gladys Chua (603) 7628 1049 gladys@ram.com.my |
Tuesday, December 4, 2012
RAM Ratings reaffirms AAA/P1 ratings of Maybank, Maybank Islamic and Maybank Investment Bank
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